text

Sukta 4

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 7 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

Depth 4 of 4

Source citations ready
Multilingual content model ready
Mastery pathway ready
Digital scripture edition
Contents
Digital scripture edition

Sukta 4

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 7 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

Page 1 of 9
Your place is saved

Turn pages with the buttons, a swipe, or the left and right arrow keys.

Read as continuous text

Rigveda 10.4.1

Rigveda 10.4.1
Source text

प्र ते यक्षि प्र त इयर्मि मन्म भुवो यथा वन्द्यो नो हवेषु। धन्वन्निव प्रपा असि त्वमग्न इयक्षवे पूरवे प्रत्न राजन्॥

Transliteration

pra te yakṣi pra ta iyarmi manma bhuvo yathā vandyo no haveṣu | dhanvanniva prapā asi tvamagna iyakṣave pūrave pratna rājan ||

Translation

To thee will send praise and bring oblation, as thou hast merited lauds when we invoked thee. A fountain in the desert art thou, Agni, O Ancient King, to man who fain would worship,

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.4.2

Rigveda 10.4.2
Source text

यं त्वा जनासो अभि संचरन्ति गाव उष्णमिव व्रजं यविष्ठ। दूतो देवानामसि मर्त्यानामन्तर्महाँश्चरसि रोचनेन॥

Transliteration

yaṁ tvā janāso abhi saṁcaranti gāva uṣṇamiva vrajaṁ yaviṣṭha | dūto devānāmasi martyānāmantarmahāścarasi rocanena ||

Translation

Thou unto whom resort the gathered people, as the kine seek the warm stall, O Most Youthful. Thou art the messenger of Gods and mortals, and goest glorious with thy light between them.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.4.3

Rigveda 10.4.3
Source text

शिशुं न त्वा जेन्यं वर्धयन्ती माता बिभर्ति सचनस्यमाना। धनोरधि प्रवता यासि हर्यञ्जिगीषसे पशुरिवावसृष्टः॥

Transliteration

śiśuṁ na tvā jenyaṁ vardhayantī mātā bibharti sacanasyamānā | dhanoradhi pravatā yāsi haryañjigīṣase paśurivāvasṛṣṭaḥ ||

Translation

Making thee grow as 'twere some noble infant, thy Mother nurtures thee with sweet affection. Over the desert slopes thou passest longing, and seekest, like some beast set free, thy fodder.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.4.4

Rigveda 10.4.4
Source text

मूरा अमूर न वयं चिकित्वो महित्वमग्ने त्वमङ्ग वित्से। शये वव्रिश्चरति जिह्वयादन्रेरिह्यते युवतिं विश्पतिः सन्॥

Transliteration

mūrā amūra na vayaṁ cikitvo mahitvamagne tvamaṅga vitse | śaye vavriścarati jihvayādanrerihyate yuvatiṁ viśpatiḥ san ||

Translation

Foolish are we, O Wise and free from error: verily, Agni, thou dost know thy grandeur. There lies the form: he moves and licks, and swallows, and, as House-Lord, kisses the Youthful Maiden.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.4.5

Rigveda 10.4.5
Source text

कूचिज्जायते सनयासु नव्यो वने तस्थौ पलितो धूमकेतुः। अस्नातापो वृषभो न प्र वेति सचेतसो यं प्रणयन्त मर्ताः॥

Transliteration

kūcijjāyate sanayāsu navyo vane tasthau palito dhūmaketuḥ | asnātāpo vṛṣabho na pra veti sacetaso yaṁ praṇayanta martāḥ ||

Translation

He rises ever fresh in ancient fuel: smoke-bannered, gray, he makes the wood his dwelling. No swimmer, Steer, he presses through the waters, and to his place accordant mortals bear him.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.4.6

Rigveda 10.4.6
Source text

तनूत्यजेव तस्करा वनर्गू रशनाभिर्दशभिरभ्यधीताम्। इयं ते अग्ने नव्यसी मनीषा युक्ष्वा रथं न शुचयद्भिरङ्गैः॥

Transliteration

tanūtyajeva taskarā vanargū raśanābhirdaśabhirabhyadhītām | iyaṁ te agne navyasī manīṣā yukṣvā rathaṁ na śucayadbhiraṅgaiḥ ||

Translation

Like thieves who risk their lives and haunt the forest, the twain with their ten girdles have secured him. This is a new hymn meant for thee, O Agni: yoke as it were thy car with parts that glitter.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.4.7

Rigveda 10.4.7
Source text

ब्रह्म च ते जातवेदो नमश्चेयं च गीः सदमिद्वर्धनी भूत्। रक्षा णो अग्ने तनयानि तोका रक्षोत नस्तन्वो अप्रयुच्छन्॥

Transliteration

brahma ca te jātavedo namaśceyaṁ ca gīḥ sadamidvardhanī bhūt | rakṣā ṇo agne tanayāni tokā rakṣota nastanvo aprayucchan ||

Translation

Homage and prayer are thine, O Jatavedas, and this my song shall evermore exalt thee. Agni, protect our children and descendants, and guard with ever-watcliful care our bodies.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 10, Hymn 4, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 10.4Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 10, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 10Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 10, Sukta 4RV 10.4Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
A clear answer

Frequently asked

What is Sukta 4?

Sukta 4 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.