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Sukta 3

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 7 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 3

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 7 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 10.3.1

Rigveda 10.3.1
Source text

इनो राजन्नरतिः समिद्धो रौद्रो दक्षाय सुषुमाँ अदर्शि। चिकिद्वि भाति भासा बृहतासिक्नीमेति रुशतीमपाजन्॥

Transliteration

ino rājannaratiḥ samiddho raudro dakṣāya suṣumā adarśi | cikidvi bhāti bhāsā bṛhatāsiknīmeti ruśatīmapājan ||

Translation

O KING, the potent and terrific envoy, kindled for strength, is manifest in beauty. He shines, all-knowing, with his lotty splendour: chasing black Night he comes with white-rayed Morning.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.3.2

Rigveda 10.3.2
Source text

कृष्णां यदेनीमभि वर्पसा भूज्जनयन्योषां बृहतः पितुर्जाम्। ऊर्ध्वं भानुं सूर्यस्य स्तभायन्दिवो वसुभिररतिर्वि भाति॥

Transliteration

kṛṣṇāṁ yadenīmabhi varpasā bhūjjanayanyoṣāṁ bṛhataḥ piturjām | ūrdhvaṁ bhānuṁ sūryasya stabhāyandivo vasubhiraratirvi bhāti ||

Translation

Having o'ercome the glimmering Black with beauty, and bringing forth the dame the Great Sire's Daughter, Holding aloft the radiant light of Surya, as messenger of heaven he shines with treasures.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.3.3

Rigveda 10.3.3
Source text

भद्रो भद्रया सचमान आगात्स्वसारं जारो अभ्येति पश्चात्। सुप्रकेतैर्द्युभिरग्निर्वितिष्ठन्रुशद्भिर्वर्णैरभि राममस्थात्॥

Transliteration

bhadro bhadrayā sacamāna āgātsvasāraṁ jāro abhyeti paścāt | supraketairdyubhiragnirvitiṣṭhanruśadbhirvarṇairabhi rāmamasthāt ||

Translation

Attendant on the Blessed Dame the Blessed hath come: the Lover followeth his Sister. Agni, far-spreading with conspicuous lustre, hath compassed Night with whitelyshining garments.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.3.4

Rigveda 10.3.4
Source text

अस्य यामासो बृहतो न वग्नूनिन्धाना अग्नेः सख्युः शिवस्य। ईड्यस्य वृष्णो बृहतः स्वासो भामासो यामन्नक्तवश्चिकित्रे॥

Transliteration

asya yāmāso bṛhato na vagnūnindhānā agneḥ sakhyuḥ śivasya | īḍyasya vṛṣṇo bṛhataḥ svāso bhāmāso yāmannaktavaścikitre ||

Translation

His goings-forth kindle as 'twere high voices the goings of the auspicious Friend of Agni. The rays, the bright beams of the strong-jawed, mighty, adorable Steer are visible as he cometh.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.3.5

Rigveda 10.3.5
Source text

स्वना न यस्य भामासः पवन्ते रोचमानस्य बृहतः सुदिवः। ज्येष्ठेभिर्यस्तेजिष्ठैः क्रीळुमद्भिर्वर्षिष्ठेभिर्भानुभिर्नक्षति द्याम्॥

Transliteration

svanā na yasya bhāmāsaḥ pavante rocamānasya bṛhataḥ sudivaḥ | jyeṣṭhebhiryastejiṣṭhaiḥ krīḻumadbhirvarṣiṣṭhebhirbhānubhirnakṣati dyām ||

Translation

Whose radiant splendours flow, like sounds, about us, his who is lofty, brilliant, and effulgent, Who reaches heaven with best and brightest lustres, sportive and piercing even to the summit.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.3.6

Rigveda 10.3.6
Source text

अस्य शुष्मासो ददृशानपवेर्जेहमानस्य स्वनयन्नियुद्भिः। प्रत्नेभिर्यो रुशद्भिर्देवतमो वि रेभद्भिररतिर्भाति विभ्वा॥

Transliteration

asya śuṣmāso dadṛśānapaverjehamānasya svanayanniyudbhiḥ | pratnebhiryo ruśadbhirdevatamo vi rebhadbhiraratirbhāti vibhvā ||

Translation

His powers, whose chariot fellies gleam and glitter have loudly roared while, as with teams, he hasted. He, the most Godlike, far-extending envoy, shines with flames ancient, resonant, whitely-shining.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.3.7

Rigveda 10.3.7
Source text

स आ वक्षि महि न आ च सत्सि दिवस्पृथिव्योररतिर्युवत्योः। अग्निः सुतुकः सुतुकेभिरश्वै रभस्वद्भी रभस्वाँ एह गम्याः॥

Transliteration

sa ā vakṣi mahi na ā ca satsi divaspṛthivyoraratiryuvatyoḥ | agniḥ sutukaḥ sutukebhiraśvai rabhasvadbhī rabhasvā eha gamyāḥ ||

Translation

So bring us ample wealth: seat thee as envoy of the two youthful Matrons, Earth and Heaven. Let Agni rapid with his rapid, horses, impetuous with impetuous Steeds, come hither.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 10, Hymn 3, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 10.3Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 10, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 10Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 10, Sukta 3RV 10.3Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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