Sukta 139
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 6 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 6 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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Complete Rigveda Sukta with 6 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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सूर्यरश्मिर्हरिकेशः पुरस्तात्सविता ज्योतिरुदयाँ अजस्रम्। तस्य पूषा प्रसवे याति विद्वान्सम्पश्यन्विश्वा भुवनानि गोपाः॥
Transliterationsūryaraśmirharikeśaḥ purastātsavitā jyotirudayā ajasram | tasya pūṣā prasave yāti vidvānsampaśyanviśvā bhuvanāni gopāḥ ||
TranslationSAVITAR, golden-haired, hath lifted eastward, bright With the sunbeams, his eternal lustre; He in whose energy wise Pusan marches, surveying all existence like a herdsman.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.नृचक्षा एष दिवो मध्य आस्त आपप्रिवान्रोदसी अन्तरिक्षम्। स विश्वाचीरभि चष्टे घृताचीरन्तरा पूर्वमपरं च केतुम्॥
Transliterationnṛcakṣā eṣa divo madhya āsta āpaprivānrodasī antarikṣam | sa viśvācīrabhi caṣṭe ghṛtācīrantarā pūrvamaparaṁ ca ketum ||
TranslationBeholding men he sits amid the heaven filling the two world-halves and air's wide region. He looks upon the rich far-spreading pastures between the eastern and the western limit.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.रायो बुध्नः संगमनो वसूनां विश्वा रूपाभि चष्टे शचीभिः। देव इव सविता सत्यधर्मेन्द्रो न तस्थौ समरे धनानाम्॥
Transliterationrāyo budhnaḥ saṁgamano vasūnāṁ viśvā rūpābhi caṣṭe śacībhiḥ | deva iva savitā satyadharmendro na tasthau samare dhanānām ||
TranslationHe, root of wealth, the gatherer-up of treasures, looks with his might on every form and figure. Savitar, like a God.whose Law is constant, stands in the battle for the spoil like Indra.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.विश्वावसुं सोम गन्धर्वमापो ददृशुषीस्तदृतेना व्यायन्। तदन्ववैदिन्द्रो रारहाण आसां परि सूर्यस्य परिधीँरपश्यत्॥
Transliterationviśvāvasuṁ soma gandharvamāpo dadṛśuṣīstadṛtenā vyāyan | tadanvavaidindro rārahāṇa āsāṁ pari sūryasya paridhīrapaśyat ||
TranslationWaters from sacrifice came to the Gandharva Visvavasu, O Soma, when they saw him. Indra, approaching quickly, marked their going, and looked around upon the Sun's enclosures.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.विश्वावसुरभि तन्नो गृणातु दिव्यो गन्धर्वो रजसो विमानः। यद्वा घा सत्यमुत यन्न विद्म धियो हिन्वानो धिय इन्नो अव्याः॥
Transliterationviśvāvasurabhi tanno gṛṇātu divyo gandharvo rajaso vimānaḥ | yadvā ghā satyamuta yanna vidma dhiyo hinvāno dhiya inno avyāḥ ||
TranslationThis song Visvavasu shall sing us, meter of air's mid-realm celestial Gandharva, That we may know aright both truth and falsehood: may he inspire our thoughts and help our praises.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सस्निमविन्दच्चरणे नदीनामपावृणोद्दुरो अश्मव्रजानाम्। प्रासां गन्धर्वो अमृतानि वोचदिन्द्रो दक्षं परि जानादहीनाम्॥
Transliterationsasnimavindaccaraṇe nadīnāmapāvṛṇodduro aśmavrajānām | prāsāṁ gandharvo amṛtāni vocadindro dakṣaṁ pari jānādahīnām ||
TranslationIn the floods' track he found the bootyseeker: the rocky cow-pen's doors he threw wide open. These, the Gandharva told him, Rowed with Amrta. Indra knew well the puissancc of the dragons.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.Sukta 139 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.