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Sukta 21

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 18 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 21

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 18 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 8.21.1

Rigveda 8.21.1
Source text

वयमु त्वामपूर्व्य स्थूरं न कच्चिद्भरन्तोऽवस्यवः। वाजे चित्रं हवामहे॥

Transliteration

vayamu tvāmapūrvya sthūraṁ na kaccidbharanto'vasyavaḥ | vāje citraṁ havāmahe ||

Translation

WE call on thee, O Matchless One! We seeking help, possessing nothing firm ourselves, Call on thee wonderful in fight

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.2

Rigveda 8.21.2
Source text

उप त्वा कर्मन्नूतये स नो युवोग्रश्चक्राम यो धृषत्। त्वामिद्ध्यवितारं ववृमहे सखाय इन्द्र सानसिम्॥

Transliteration

upa tvā karmannūtaye sa no yuvograścakrāma yo dhṛṣat | tvāmiddhyavitāraṁ vavṛmahe sakhāya indra sānasim ||

Translation

On thee for aid in sacrifice. This youth of ours, the bold, the mighty, hath gonse forth. We therefore, we thy friends, Indra, havie chosen thee, free-giver, as our Guardian God.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.3

Rigveda 8.21.3
Source text

आ याहीम इन्दवोऽश्वपते गोपत उर्वरापते। सोमं सोमपते पिब॥

Transliteration

ā yāhīma indavo'śvapate gopata urvarāpate | somaṁ somapate piba ||

Translation

Come hither, for the drops are here, O Lord of corn-lands. Lord of horses, Lord of kine: Drink thou the Soma, Soma's Lord!

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.4

Rigveda 8.21.4
Source text

वयं हि त्वा बन्धुमन्तमबन्धवो विप्रास इन्द्र येमिम। या ते धामानि वृषभ तेभिरा गहि विश्वेभिः सोमपीतये॥

Transliteration

vayaṁ hi tvā bandhumantamabandhavo viprāsa indra yemima | yā te dhāmāni vṛṣabha tebhirā gahi viśvebhiḥ somapītaye ||

Translation

For we the kinless singers have drawn hither thee, O Indra, who hast numerous kin. With all the forms thou hast, comic thou of bull-like strength, come near to drink the Soma juice.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.5

Rigveda 8.21.5
Source text

सीदन्तस्ते वयो यथा गोश्रीते मधौ मदिरे विवक्षणे। अभि त्वामिन्द्र नोनुमः॥

Transliteration

sīdantaste vayo yathā gośrīte madhau madire vivakṣaṇe | abhi tvāmindra nonumaḥ ||

Translation

Sitting like birds beside thy meath., mingled with milk, that gladdeneth and exalteth thee, Indra, to thee we sing aloud.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.6

Rigveda 8.21.6
Source text

अच्छा च त्वैना नमसा वदामसि किं मुहुश्चिद्वि दीधयः। सन्ति कामासो हरिवो ददिष्ट्वं स्मो वयं सन्ति नो धियः॥

Transliteration

acchā ca tvainā namasā vadāmasi kiṁ muhuścidvi dīdhayaḥ | santi kāmāso harivo dadiṣṭvaṁ smo vayaṁ santi no dhiyaḥ ||

Translation

We speak to thee with this our reverential prayer. Why art thou pondering yet awhile? Here are our wishes; thou art liberal, Lord of Bays: we and our hymns are present here.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.7

Rigveda 8.21.7
Source text

नूत्ना इदिन्द्र ते वयमूती अभूम नहि नू ते अद्रिवः। विद्मा पुरा परीणसः॥

Transliteration

nūtnā idindra te vayamūtī abhūma nahi nū te adrivaḥ | vidmā purā parīṇasaḥ ||

Translation

For not in recent times alone, O Indra, Thunder-armed, have we obtained thine aid. Of old we knew thy plenteous wealth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.8

Rigveda 8.21.8
Source text

विद्मा सखित्वमुत शूर भोज्यमा ते ता वज्रिन्नीमहे। उतो समस्मिन्ना शिशीहि नो वसो वाजे सुशिप्र गोमति॥

Transliteration

vidmā sakhitvamuta śūra bhojyamā te tā vajrinnīmahe | uto samasminnā śiśīhi no vaso vāje suśipra gomati ||

Translation

Hero, we knew thy friendship and thy rich rewards: these, Thunderer, now we crave of thee. O Vasu, for all wealth that cometh of the kine, sharpen our powers, fair-visored God.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.9

Rigveda 8.21.9
Source text

यो न इदमिदं पुरा प्र वस्य आनिनाय तमु वः स्तुषे। सखाय इन्द्रमूतये॥

Transliteration

yo na idamidaṁ purā pra vasya ānināya tamu vaḥ stuṣe | sakhāya indramūtaye ||

Translation

Him who of old hath brought to us this and that blessing, him I magnify for you, Even Indra, O my friends, for help

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.10

Rigveda 8.21.10
Source text

हर्यश्वं सत्पतिं चर्षणीसहं स हि ष्मा यो अमन्दत। आ तु नः स वयति गव्यमश्व्यं स्तोतृभ्यो मघवा शतम्॥

Transliteration

haryaśvaṁ satpatiṁ carṣaṇīsahaṁ sa hi ṣmā yo amandata | ā tu naḥ sa vayati gavyamaśvyaṁ stotṛbhyo maghavā śatam ||

Translation

Borne by Bay Steeds, the Lord of heroes, ruling men, for it is he who takes; delight. May Maghavan bestow on us his worshippers hundreds of cattle and of steeds.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.11

Rigveda 8.21.11
Source text

त्वया ह स्विद्युजा वयं प्रति श्वसन्तं वृषभ ब्रुवीमहि। संस्थे जनस्य गोमतः॥

Transliteration

tvayā ha svidyujā vayaṁ prati śvasantaṁ vṛṣabha bruvīmahi | saṁsthe janasya gomataḥ ||

Translation

Hero, may we, with thee for Friend, withstand the man who pants against us in his wrath, In fight with people rich in kine.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.12

Rigveda 8.21.12
Source text

जयेम कारे पुरुहूत कारिणोऽभि तिष्ठेम दूढ्यः। नृभिर्वृत्रं हन्याम शूशुयाम चावेरिन्द्र प्र णो धियः॥

Transliteration

jayema kāre puruhūta kāriṇo'bhi tiṣṭhema dūḍhyaḥ | nṛbhirvṛtraṁ hanyāma śūśuyāma cāverindra pra ṇo dhiyaḥ ||

Translation

May we be victors in the singer's battlesong, and meet the wicked, Much invoked! With heroes smite the foeman and show forth our strength. O Indra, further thou our thoughts.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.13

Rigveda 8.21.13
Source text

अभ्रातृव्यो अना त्वमनापिरिन्द्र जनुषा सनादसि। युधेदापित्वमिच्छसे॥

Transliteration

abhrātṛvyo anā tvamanāpirindra januṣā sanādasi | yudhedāpitvamicchase ||

Translation

O Indra, from all ancient time rivalless ever and companionless art thou: Thou seekest comradeship in war.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.14

Rigveda 8.21.14
Source text

नकी रेवन्तं सख्याय विन्दसे पीयन्ति ते सुराश्वः। यदा कृणोषि नदनुं समूहस्यादित्पितेव हूयसे॥

Transliteration

nakī revantaṁ sakhyāya vindase pīyanti te surāśvaḥ | yadā kṛṇoṣi nadanuṁ samūhasyāditpiteva hūyase ||

Translation

Thou findest not the wealthy man to be thy friend: those scorn thee who are flown with wine. What time thou thunderest and gatherest, then thou, even as a Father, art invoked.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.15

Rigveda 8.21.15
Source text

मा ते अमाजुरो यथा मूरास इन्द्र सख्ये त्वावतः। नि षदाम सचा सुते॥

Transliteration

mā te amājuro yathā mūrāsa indra sakhye tvāvataḥ | ni ṣadāma sacā sute ||

Translation

O Indra, let us not, like fools who waste their lives at home, with friendship such as thine Sit idly by the poured-out juice.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.16

Rigveda 8.21.16
Source text

मा ते गोदत्र निरराम राधस इन्द्र मा ते गृहामहि। दृळ्हा चिदर्यः प्र मृशाभ्या भर न ते दामान आदभे॥

Transliteration

mā te godatra nirarāma rādhasa indra mā te gṛhāmahi | dṛḻhā cidaryaḥ pra mṛśābhyā bhara na te dāmāna ādabhe ||

Translation

Giver of kine, may we not miss thy gracious gifts: let us not rob thee of thine own. Strip even the strong places of the foe, and bring: thy gifts can never be made vain.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.17

Rigveda 8.21.17
Source text

इन्द्रो वा घेदियन्मघं सरस्वती वा सुभगा ददिर्वसु। त्वं वा चित्र दाशुषे॥

Transliteration

indro vā ghediyanmaghaṁ sarasvatī vā subhagā dadirvasu | tvaṁ vā citra dāśuṣe ||

Translation

Indra or blest Sarasvati alone bestows such wealth, treasure so great, or thou, O Citra, on the worshipper.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.21.18

Rigveda 8.21.18
Source text

चित्र इद्राजा राजका इदन्यके यके सरस्वतीमनु। पर्जन्य इव ततनद्धि वृष्ट्या सहस्रमयुता ददत्॥

Transliteration

citra idrājā rājakā idanyake yake sarasvatīmanu | parjanya iva tatanaddhi vṛṣṭyā sahasramayutā dadat ||

Translation

Citra is King, and only kinglings are the rest who dwell beside Sarasvati. He, like Parjanya with his rain, hath spread himself with thousand, yea, with myriad gifts.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 8, Hymn 21, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 8.21Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 8, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 8Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 8, Sukta 21RV 8.21Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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