Sukta 21
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 18 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 18 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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Complete Rigveda Sukta with 18 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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वयमु त्वामपूर्व्य स्थूरं न कच्चिद्भरन्तोऽवस्यवः। वाजे चित्रं हवामहे॥
Transliterationvayamu tvāmapūrvya sthūraṁ na kaccidbharanto'vasyavaḥ | vāje citraṁ havāmahe ||
TranslationWE call on thee, O Matchless One! We seeking help, possessing nothing firm ourselves, Call on thee wonderful in fight
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.उप त्वा कर्मन्नूतये स नो युवोग्रश्चक्राम यो धृषत्। त्वामिद्ध्यवितारं ववृमहे सखाय इन्द्र सानसिम्॥
Transliterationupa tvā karmannūtaye sa no yuvograścakrāma yo dhṛṣat | tvāmiddhyavitāraṁ vavṛmahe sakhāya indra sānasim ||
TranslationOn thee for aid in sacrifice. This youth of ours, the bold, the mighty, hath gonse forth. We therefore, we thy friends, Indra, havie chosen thee, free-giver, as our Guardian God.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.आ याहीम इन्दवोऽश्वपते गोपत उर्वरापते। सोमं सोमपते पिब॥
Transliterationā yāhīma indavo'śvapate gopata urvarāpate | somaṁ somapate piba ||
TranslationCome hither, for the drops are here, O Lord of corn-lands. Lord of horses, Lord of kine: Drink thou the Soma, Soma's Lord!
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.वयं हि त्वा बन्धुमन्तमबन्धवो विप्रास इन्द्र येमिम। या ते धामानि वृषभ तेभिरा गहि विश्वेभिः सोमपीतये॥
Transliterationvayaṁ hi tvā bandhumantamabandhavo viprāsa indra yemima | yā te dhāmāni vṛṣabha tebhirā gahi viśvebhiḥ somapītaye ||
TranslationFor we the kinless singers have drawn hither thee, O Indra, who hast numerous kin. With all the forms thou hast, comic thou of bull-like strength, come near to drink the Soma juice.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सीदन्तस्ते वयो यथा गोश्रीते मधौ मदिरे विवक्षणे। अभि त्वामिन्द्र नोनुमः॥
Transliterationsīdantaste vayo yathā gośrīte madhau madire vivakṣaṇe | abhi tvāmindra nonumaḥ ||
TranslationSitting like birds beside thy meath., mingled with milk, that gladdeneth and exalteth thee, Indra, to thee we sing aloud.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अच्छा च त्वैना नमसा वदामसि किं मुहुश्चिद्वि दीधयः। सन्ति कामासो हरिवो ददिष्ट्वं स्मो वयं सन्ति नो धियः॥
Transliterationacchā ca tvainā namasā vadāmasi kiṁ muhuścidvi dīdhayaḥ | santi kāmāso harivo dadiṣṭvaṁ smo vayaṁ santi no dhiyaḥ ||
TranslationWe speak to thee with this our reverential prayer. Why art thou pondering yet awhile? Here are our wishes; thou art liberal, Lord of Bays: we and our hymns are present here.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.नूत्ना इदिन्द्र ते वयमूती अभूम नहि नू ते अद्रिवः। विद्मा पुरा परीणसः॥
Transliterationnūtnā idindra te vayamūtī abhūma nahi nū te adrivaḥ | vidmā purā parīṇasaḥ ||
TranslationFor not in recent times alone, O Indra, Thunder-armed, have we obtained thine aid. Of old we knew thy plenteous wealth.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.विद्मा सखित्वमुत शूर भोज्यमा ते ता वज्रिन्नीमहे। उतो समस्मिन्ना शिशीहि नो वसो वाजे सुशिप्र गोमति॥
Transliterationvidmā sakhitvamuta śūra bhojyamā te tā vajrinnīmahe | uto samasminnā śiśīhi no vaso vāje suśipra gomati ||
TranslationHero, we knew thy friendship and thy rich rewards: these, Thunderer, now we crave of thee. O Vasu, for all wealth that cometh of the kine, sharpen our powers, fair-visored God.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.यो न इदमिदं पुरा प्र वस्य आनिनाय तमु वः स्तुषे। सखाय इन्द्रमूतये॥
Transliterationyo na idamidaṁ purā pra vasya ānināya tamu vaḥ stuṣe | sakhāya indramūtaye ||
TranslationHim who of old hath brought to us this and that blessing, him I magnify for you, Even Indra, O my friends, for help
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.हर्यश्वं सत्पतिं चर्षणीसहं स हि ष्मा यो अमन्दत। आ तु नः स वयति गव्यमश्व्यं स्तोतृभ्यो मघवा शतम्॥
Transliterationharyaśvaṁ satpatiṁ carṣaṇīsahaṁ sa hi ṣmā yo amandata | ā tu naḥ sa vayati gavyamaśvyaṁ stotṛbhyo maghavā śatam ||
TranslationBorne by Bay Steeds, the Lord of heroes, ruling men, for it is he who takes; delight. May Maghavan bestow on us his worshippers hundreds of cattle and of steeds.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.त्वया ह स्विद्युजा वयं प्रति श्वसन्तं वृषभ ब्रुवीमहि। संस्थे जनस्य गोमतः॥
Transliterationtvayā ha svidyujā vayaṁ prati śvasantaṁ vṛṣabha bruvīmahi | saṁsthe janasya gomataḥ ||
TranslationHero, may we, with thee for Friend, withstand the man who pants against us in his wrath, In fight with people rich in kine.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.जयेम कारे पुरुहूत कारिणोऽभि तिष्ठेम दूढ्यः। नृभिर्वृत्रं हन्याम शूशुयाम चावेरिन्द्र प्र णो धियः॥
Transliterationjayema kāre puruhūta kāriṇo'bhi tiṣṭhema dūḍhyaḥ | nṛbhirvṛtraṁ hanyāma śūśuyāma cāverindra pra ṇo dhiyaḥ ||
TranslationMay we be victors in the singer's battlesong, and meet the wicked, Much invoked! With heroes smite the foeman and show forth our strength. O Indra, further thou our thoughts.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अभ्रातृव्यो अना त्वमनापिरिन्द्र जनुषा सनादसि। युधेदापित्वमिच्छसे॥
Transliterationabhrātṛvyo anā tvamanāpirindra januṣā sanādasi | yudhedāpitvamicchase ||
TranslationO Indra, from all ancient time rivalless ever and companionless art thou: Thou seekest comradeship in war.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.नकी रेवन्तं सख्याय विन्दसे पीयन्ति ते सुराश्वः। यदा कृणोषि नदनुं समूहस्यादित्पितेव हूयसे॥
Transliterationnakī revantaṁ sakhyāya vindase pīyanti te surāśvaḥ | yadā kṛṇoṣi nadanuṁ samūhasyāditpiteva hūyase ||
TranslationThou findest not the wealthy man to be thy friend: those scorn thee who are flown with wine. What time thou thunderest and gatherest, then thou, even as a Father, art invoked.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.मा ते अमाजुरो यथा मूरास इन्द्र सख्ये त्वावतः। नि षदाम सचा सुते॥
Transliterationmā te amājuro yathā mūrāsa indra sakhye tvāvataḥ | ni ṣadāma sacā sute ||
TranslationO Indra, let us not, like fools who waste their lives at home, with friendship such as thine Sit idly by the poured-out juice.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.मा ते गोदत्र निरराम राधस इन्द्र मा ते गृहामहि। दृळ्हा चिदर्यः प्र मृशाभ्या भर न ते दामान आदभे॥
Transliterationmā te godatra nirarāma rādhasa indra mā te gṛhāmahi | dṛḻhā cidaryaḥ pra mṛśābhyā bhara na te dāmāna ādabhe ||
TranslationGiver of kine, may we not miss thy gracious gifts: let us not rob thee of thine own. Strip even the strong places of the foe, and bring: thy gifts can never be made vain.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.इन्द्रो वा घेदियन्मघं सरस्वती वा सुभगा ददिर्वसु। त्वं वा चित्र दाशुषे॥
Transliterationindro vā ghediyanmaghaṁ sarasvatī vā subhagā dadirvasu | tvaṁ vā citra dāśuṣe ||
TranslationIndra or blest Sarasvati alone bestows such wealth, treasure so great, or thou, O Citra, on the worshipper.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.चित्र इद्राजा राजका इदन्यके यके सरस्वतीमनु। पर्जन्य इव ततनद्धि वृष्ट्या सहस्रमयुता ददत्॥
Transliterationcitra idrājā rājakā idanyake yake sarasvatīmanu | parjanya iva tatanaddhi vṛṣṭyā sahasramayutā dadat ||
TranslationCitra is King, and only kinglings are the rest who dwell beside Sarasvati. He, like Parjanya with his rain, hath spread himself with thousand, yea, with myriad gifts.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.Sukta 21 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.