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Sukta 63

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 6 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 63

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 6 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 7.63.1

Rigveda 7.63.1
Source text

उद्वेति सुभगो विश्वचक्षाः साधारणः सूर्यो मानुषाणाम्। चक्षुर्मित्रस्य वरुणस्य देवश्चर्मेव यः समविव्यक्तमांसि॥

Transliteration

udveti subhago viśvacakṣāḥ sādhāraṇaḥ sūryo mānuṣāṇām | cakṣurmitrasya varuṇasya devaścarmeva yaḥ samavivyaktamāṁsi ||

Translation

COMMON to all mankind, auspicious Surya, he who beholdeth all, is mounting upward; The God, the eye of Varuna and Mitra, who rolled up darkness like a piece of leather.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.63.2

Rigveda 7.63.2
Source text

उद्वेति प्रसवीता जनानां महान्केतुरर्णवः सूर्यस्य। समानं चक्रं पर्याविवृत्सन्यदेतशो वहति धूर्षु युक्तः॥

Transliteration

udveti prasavītā janānāṁ mahānketurarṇavaḥ sūryasya | samānaṁ cakraṁ paryāvivṛtsanyadetaśo vahati dhūrṣu yuktaḥ ||

Translation

Surya's great ensign, restless as the billow, that urgeth men to action, is advancing: Onward he still would roll the wheel well-rounded, which Etasa, harnessed to the car-pole, moveth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.63.3

Rigveda 7.63.3
Source text

विभ्राजमान उषसामुपस्थाद्रेभैरुदेत्यनुमद्यमानः। एष मे देवः सविता चच्छन्द यः समानं न प्रमिनाति धाम॥

Transliteration

vibhrājamāna uṣasāmupasthādrebhairudetyanumadyamānaḥ | eṣa me devaḥ savitā cacchanda yaḥ samānaṁ na pramināti dhāma ||

Translation

Refulgent from the bosom of the Mornings, he in Whom singers take delight ascendeth. This Savitar, God, is my chief joy and pleasure, who breaketh not the universal statute.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.63.4

Rigveda 7.63.4
Source text

दिवो रुक्म उरुचक्षा उदेति दूरेअर्थस्तरणिर्भ्राजमानः। नूनं जनाः सूर्येण प्रसूता अयन्नर्थानि कृणवन्नपांसि॥

Transliteration

divo rukma urucakṣā udeti dūrearthastaraṇirbhrājamānaḥ | nūnaṁ janāḥ sūryeṇa prasūtā ayannarthāni kṛṇavannapāṁsi ||

Translation

Golden, far-seeing, from the heaven he riseth: far is his goal, he hasteth on resplendent. Men, verily, inspirited by Surya speed to their aims and do the work assigned them.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.63.5

Rigveda 7.63.5
Source text

यत्रा चक्रुरमृता गातुमस्मै श्येनो न दीयन्नन्वेति पाथः। प्रति वां सूर उदिते विधेम नमोभिर्मित्रावरुणोत हव्यैः॥

Transliteration

yatrā cakruramṛtā gātumasmai śyeno na dīyannanveti pāthaḥ | prati vāṁ sūra udite vidhema namobhirmitrāvaruṇota havyaiḥ ||

Translation

Where the irrunortals have prepared his pathway he flieth through the region like a falcon. With homage and oblations will we serve you, O Mitra-Varuna, when the Sun hath risen.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.63.6

Rigveda 7.63.6
Source text

नू मित्रो वरुणो अर्यमा नस्त्मने तोकाय वरिवो दधन्तु। सुगा नो विश्वा सुपथानि सन्तु यूयं पात स्वस्तिभिः सदा नः॥

Transliteration

nū mitro varuṇo aryamā nastmane tokāya varivo dadhantu | sugā no viśvā supathāni santu yūyaṁ pāta svastibhiḥ sadā naḥ ||

Translation

Now Mitra, Varuna, Aryaman vouchsafe us freedom and room, for us and for our children. May we find paths all fair and good to travel. Preserve us evermore, ye Gods, with blessings.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 7, Hymn 63, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 7.63Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 7, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 7Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 7, Sukta 63RV 7.63Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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