Sukta 52
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 17 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 17 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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Complete Rigveda Sukta with 17 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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प्र श्यावाश्व धृष्णुयार्चा मरुद्भिरृक्वभिः। ये अद्रोघमनुष्वधं श्रवो मदन्ति यज्ञियाः॥
Transliterationpra śyāvāśva dhṛṣṇuyārcā marudbhirṛkvabhiḥ | ye adroghamanuṣvadhaṁ śravo madanti yajñiyāḥ ||
TranslationSING boldly forth, Syavasva, with the Maruts who are loud in song, Who, holy, as their wont is, joy in glory that is free from guile.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.ते हि स्थिरस्य शवसः सखायः सन्ति धृष्णुया। ते यामन्ना धृषद्विनस्त्मना पान्ति शश्वतः॥
Transliterationte hi sthirasya śavasaḥ sakhāyaḥ santi dhṛṣṇuyā | te yāmannā dhṛṣadvinastmanā pānti śaśvataḥ ||
TranslationFor in their boldness they are friends of firm and sure heroic strength. They in their course, bold-spirited, guard all men of their own accord.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.ते स्यन्द्रासो नोक्षणोऽति ष्कन्दन्ति शर्वरीः। मरुतामधा महो दिवि क्षमा च मन्महे॥
Transliterationte syandrāso nokṣaṇo'ti ṣkandanti śarvarīḥ | marutāmadhā maho divi kṣamā ca manmahe ||
TranslationLike steers in rapid motion they advance and overtake the nights; And thus the Maruts' power in heaven and on the earth we celebrate.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.मरुत्सु वो दधीमहि स्तोमं यज्ञं च धृष्णुया। विश्वे ये मानुषा युगा पान्ति मर्त्यं रिषः॥
Transliterationmarutsu vo dadhīmahi stomaṁ yajñaṁ ca dhṛṣṇuyā | viśve ye mānuṣā yugā pānti martyaṁ riṣaḥ ||
TranslationWith boldness to your Maruts let us offer laud and sacrifice: Who all, through ages of mankind, guard mortal man from injury.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अर्हन्तो ये सुदानवो नरो असामिशवसः। प्र यज्ञं यज्ञियेभ्यो दिवो अर्चा मरुद्भ्यः॥
Transliterationarhanto ye sudānavo naro asāmiśavasaḥ | pra yajñaṁ yajñiyebhyo divo arcā marudbhyaḥ ||
TranslationPraiseworthy, givers of good gifts, Heroes with full and perfect strength - To Maruts, Holy Ones of heaven, will I extol the sacrifice.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.आ रुक्मैरा युधा नर ऋष्वा ऋष्टीरसृक्षत। अन्वेनाँ अह विद्युतो मरुतो जज्झतीरिव भानुरर्त त्मना दिवः॥
Transliterationā rukmairā yudhā nara ṛṣvā ṛṣṭīrasṛkṣata | anvenā aha vidyuto maruto jajjhatīriva bhānurarta tmanā divaḥ ||
TranslationThe lofty Heroes cast their spears and weapons bright with gleaming gold. After these Maruts followed close, like laughing lightning from the sky, a splendour of its own accord.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.ये वावृधन्त पार्थिवा य उरावन्तरिक्ष आ। वृजने वा नदीनां सधस्थे वा महो दिवः॥
Transliterationye vāvṛdhanta pārthivā ya urāvantarikṣa ā | vṛjane vā nadīnāṁ sadhasthe vā maho divaḥ ||
TranslationThey who waxed mighty, of the earth, they who are in the wide mid-air, Or in the rivers' compass, or in the abode of ample heaven.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.शर्धो मारुतमुच्छंस सत्यशवसमृभ्वसम्। उत स्म ते शुभे नरः प्र स्यन्द्रा युजत त्मना॥
Transliterationśardho mārutamucchaṁsa satyaśavasamṛbhvasam | uta sma te śubhe naraḥ pra syandrā yujata tmanā ||
TranslationPraise thou the Maruts' company, the valorous and truly strong, The Heroes, hasting, by themselves have yoked their deer for victory.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.उत स्म ते परुष्ण्यामूर्णा वसत शुन्ध्यवः। उत पव्या रथानामद्रिं भिन्दन्त्योजसा॥
Transliterationuta sma te paruṣṇyāmūrṇā vasata śundhyavaḥ | uta pavyā rathānāmadriṁ bhindantyojasā ||
TranslationFair-gleaming, on Parusni they have clothed themselves in robes of wool, And with their chariot tires they cleave the rock asunder in their might.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.आपथयो विपथयोऽन्तस्पथा अनुपथाः। एतेभिर्मह्यं नामभिर्यज्ञं विष्टार ओहते॥
Transliterationāpathayo vipathayo'ntaspathā anupathāḥ | etebhirmahyaṁ nāmabhiryajñaṁ viṣṭāra ohate ||
TranslationWhether as wanderers from the way or speeders on or to the path, Under these names the spreading band tend well the sacrifice for me.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अधा नरो न्योहतेऽधा नियुत ओहते। अधा पारावता इति चित्रा रूपाणि दर्श्या॥
Transliterationadhā naro nyohate'dhā niyuta ohate | adhā pārāvatā iti citrā rūpāṇi darśyā ||
TranslationTo this the Heroes well attend, well do their teams attend to this. Visible are their varied forms. Behold, they are Paravatas.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.छन्दःस्तुभः कुभन्यव उत्समा कीरिणो नृतुः। ते मे के चिन्न तायव ऊमा आसन्दृशि त्विषे॥
Transliterationchandaḥstubhaḥ kubhanyava utsamā kīriṇo nṛtuḥ | te me ke cinna tāyava ūmā āsandṛśi tviṣe ||
TranslationHymn-singing, seeking water, they, praising, have danced about the spring. What are they unto me? No thieves, but helpers, splendid to behold.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.य ऋष्वा ऋष्टिविद्युतः कवयः सन्ति वेधसः। तमृषे मारुतं गणं नमस्या रमया गिरा॥
Transliterationya ṛṣvā ṛṣṭividyutaḥ kavayaḥ santi vedhasaḥ | tamṛṣe mārutaṁ gaṇaṁ namasyā ramayā girā ||
TranslationSublime, with lightnings for their spears, Sages and Orderers are they. Rsi, adore that Marut host, and make them happy with thy song.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अच्छ ऋषे मारुतं गणं दाना मित्रं न योषणा। दिवो वा धृष्णव ओजसा स्तुता धीभिरिषण्यत॥
Transliterationaccha ṛṣe mārutaṁ gaṇaṁ dānā mitraṁ na yoṣaṇā | divo vā dhṛṣṇava ojasā stutā dhībhiriṣaṇyata ||
TranslationRsi, invite the Marut band with offerings, as a maid her friend. From heaven, too, Bold Ones, in your might haste hither glorified with songs.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.नू मन्वान एषां देवाँ अच्छा न वक्षणा। दाना सचेत सूरिभिर्यामश्रुतेभिरञ्जिभिः॥
Transliterationnū manvāna eṣāṁ devā acchā na vakṣaṇā | dānā saceta sūribhiryāmaśrutebhirañjibhiḥ ||
TranslationThinking of these now let him come, as with the escort of the Gods, And with the splendid Princes, famed for rapid courses, to the gifts.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.प्र ये मे बन्ध्वेषे गां वोचन्त सूरयः पृश्निं वोचन्त मातरम्। अधा पितरमिष्मिणं रुद्रं वोचन्त शिक्वसः॥
Transliterationpra ye me bandhveṣe gāṁ vocanta sūrayaḥ pṛśniṁ vocanta mātaram | adhā pitaramiṣmiṇaṁ rudraṁ vocanta śikvasaḥ ||
TranslationPrinces, who, when I asked their kin, named Prsni as their Mother-cow, And the impetuous Rudra they, the Mighty Ones, declared their Sire.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सप्त मे सप्त शाकिन एकमेका शता ददुः। यमुनायामधि श्रुतमुद्राधो गव्यं मृजे नि राधो अश्व्यं मृजे॥
Transliterationsapta me sapta śākina ekamekā śatā daduḥ | yamunāyāmadhi śrutamudrādho gavyaṁ mṛje ni rādho aśvyaṁ mṛje ||
TranslationThe mighty ones, the seven times seven, have singly given me hundred gifts. I have obtained on Yamuna famed wealth in kine and wealth in steeds.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.Sukta 52 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.