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Sukta 165

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 15 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 165

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 15 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 1.165.1

Rigveda 1.165.1
Source text

कया शुभा सवयसः सनीळाः समान्या मरुतः सं मिमिक्षुः। कया मती कुत एतास एतेऽर्चन्ति शुष्मं वृषणो वसूया॥

Transliteration

kayā śubhā savayasaḥ sanīḻāḥ samānyā marutaḥ saṁ mimikṣuḥ | kayā matī kuta etāsa ete'rcanti śuṣmaṁ vṛṣaṇo vasūyā ||

Translation

WITH what bright beauty are the Maruts jointly invested, peers in age, who dwell together? From what place have they come? With what intention? Sing they their strength through love of wealth, these Heroes?

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.2

Rigveda 1.165.2
Source text

कस्य ब्रह्माणि जुजुषुर्युवानः को अध्वरे मरुत आ ववर्त। श्येनाँ इव ध्रजतो अन्तरिक्षे केन महा मनसा रीरमाम॥

Transliteration

kasya brahmāṇi jujuṣuryuvānaḥ ko adhvare maruta ā vavarta | śyenā iva dhrajato antarikṣe kena mahā manasā rīramāma ||

Translation

Whose prayers have they, the Youthful Ones, accepted? Who to his sacrifice hath turned the Maruts? We will delay them on their journey sweeping-with what high spirit!-through the air like eagles.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.3

Rigveda 1.165.3
Source text

कुतस्त्वमिन्द्र माहिनः सन्नेको यासि सत्पते किं त इत्था। सं पृच्छसे समराणः शुभानैर्वोचेस्तन्नो हरिवो यत्ते अस्मे॥

Transliteration

kutastvamindra māhinaḥ sanneko yāsi satpate kiṁ ta itthā | saṁ pṛcchase samarāṇaḥ śubhānairvocestanno harivo yatte asme ||

Translation

Whence comest thou alone, thou who art mighty, Indra, Lord of the Brave? What is thy purpose? Thou greetest us when meeting us the Bright Ones. Lord of Bay Steeds, say what thou hast against us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.4

Rigveda 1.165.4
Source text

ब्रह्माणि मे मतयः शं सुतासः शुष्म इयर्ति प्रभृतो मे अद्रिः। आ शासते प्रति हर्यन्त्युक्थेमा हरी वहतस्ता नो अच्छ॥

Transliteration

brahmāṇi me matayaḥ śaṁ sutāsaḥ śuṣma iyarti prabhṛto me adriḥ | ā śāsate prati haryantyukthemā harī vahatastā no accha ||

Translation

Mine are devotions, hymns; sweet are libations. Strength stirs, and hurled forth is my bolt of thunder. They call for me, their lauds are longing for me. These my Bay Steeds bear me to these oblations.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.5

Rigveda 1.165.5
Source text

अतो वयमन्तमेभिर्युजानाः स्वक्षत्रेभिस्तन्वः शुम्भमानाः। महोभिरेताँ उप युज्महे न्विन्द्र स्वधामनु हि नो बभूथ॥

Transliteration

ato vayamantamebhiryujānāḥ svakṣatrebhistanvaḥ śumbhamānāḥ | mahobhiretā upa yujmahe nvindra svadhāmanu hi no babhūtha ||

Translation

Therefore together with our strong companions, having adorned our bodies, now we harness, Our spotted deer with might, for thou, O Indra, hast learnt and understood our Godlike nature.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.6

Rigveda 1.165.6
Source text

क्व स्या वो मरुतः स्वधासीद्यन्मामेकं समधत्ताहिहत्ये। अहं ह्युग्रस्तविषस्तुविष्मान्विश्वस्य शत्रोरनमं वधस्नैः॥

Transliteration

kva syā vo marutaḥ svadhāsīdyanmāmekaṁ samadhattāhihatye | ahaṁ hyugrastaviṣastuviṣmānviśvasya śatroranamaṁ vadhasnaiḥ ||

Translation

Where was that nature then of yours, O Maruts, that ye charged me alone to slay the Dragon? For I in truth am fierce and strong and mighty. I bent away from every foeman's weapons.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.7

Rigveda 1.165.7
Source text

भूरि चकर्थ युज्येभिरस्मे समानेभिर्वृषभ पौंस्येभिः। भूरीणि हि कृणवामा शविष्ठेन्द्र क्रत्वा मरुतो यद्वशाम॥

Transliteration

bhūri cakartha yujyebhirasme samānebhirvṛṣabha pauṁsyebhiḥ | bhūrīṇi hi kṛṇavāmā śaviṣṭhendra kratvā maruto yadvaśāma ||

Translation

Yea, much hast thou achieved with us for comrades, with manly valour like thine own, thou Hero. Much may we too achieve, O mightiest Indra, with our great power, we Maruts, when we will it.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.8

Rigveda 1.165.8
Source text

वधीं वृत्रं मरुत इन्द्रियेण स्वेन भामेन तविषो बभूवान्। अहमेता मनवे विश्वश्चन्द्राः सुगा अपश्चकर वज्रबाहुः॥

Transliteration

vadhīṁ vṛtraṁ maruta indriyeṇa svena bhāmena taviṣo babhūvān | ahametā manave viśvaścandrāḥ sugā apaścakara vajrabāhuḥ ||

Translation

Vrtra I slew by mine own strength, O Maruts, having waxed mighty in mine indignation. I with the thunder in my hand created for man these lucid softly flowing waters.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.9

Rigveda 1.165.9
Source text

अनुत्तमा ते मघवन्नकिर्नु न त्वावाँ अस्ति देवता विदानः। न जायमानो नशते न जातो यानि करिष्या कृणुहि प्रवृद्ध॥

Transliteration

anuttamā te maghavannakirnu na tvāvā asti devatā vidānaḥ | na jāyamāno naśate na jāto yāni kariṣyā kṛṇuhi pravṛddha ||

Translation

Nothing, O Maghavan, stands firm before thee; among the Gods not one is found thine equal. None born or springing into life comes nigh thee. Do what thou hast to do, exceeding mighty?

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.10

Rigveda 1.165.10
Source text

एकस्य चिन्मे विभ्वस्त्वोजो या नु दधृष्वान्कृणवै मनीषा। अहं ह्युग्रो मरुतो विदानो यानि च्यवमिन्द्र इदीश एषाम्॥

Transliteration

ekasya cinme vibhvastvojo yā nu dadhṛṣvānkṛṇavai manīṣā | ahaṁ hyugro maruto vidāno yāni cyavamindra idīśa eṣām ||

Translation

Mine only be transcendent power, whatever I, daring in my spirit, may accomplish. For I am known as terrible, O Maruts I, Indra, am the Lord of what I ruined.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.11

Rigveda 1.165.11
Source text

अमन्दन्मा मरुतः स्तोमो अत्र यन्मे नरः श्रुत्यं ब्रह्म चक्र। इन्द्राय वृष्णे सुमखाय मह्यं सख्ये सखायस्तन्वे तनूभिः॥

Transliteration

amandanmā marutaḥ stomo atra yanme naraḥ śrutyaṁ brahma cakra | indrāya vṛṣṇe sumakhāya mahyaṁ sakhye sakhāyastanve tanūbhiḥ ||

Translation

Now, O ye Maruts, hath your praise rejoiced me, the glorious hymn which ye have made me, Heroes! For me, for Indra, champion strong in battle, for me, yourselves, as lovers for a lover.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.12

Rigveda 1.165.12
Source text

एवेदेते प्रति मा रोचमाना अनेद्यः श्रव एषो दधानाः। संचक्ष्या मरुतश्चन्द्रवर्णा अच्छान्त मे छदयाथा च नूनम्॥

Transliteration

evedete prati mā rocamānā anedyaḥ śrava eṣo dadhānāḥ | saṁcakṣyā marutaścandravarṇā acchānta me chadayāthā ca nūnam ||

Translation

Here, truly, they send forth their sheen to meet me, wearing their blameless glory and their vigour. When I have seen you, Matuts, in gay splendour, ye have delighted me, so now delight me.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.13

Rigveda 1.165.13
Source text

को न्वत्र मरुतो मामहे वः प्र यातन सखीँरच्छा सखायः। मन्मानि चित्रा अपिवातयन्त एषां भूत नवेदा म ऋतानाम्॥

Transliteration

ko nvatra maruto māmahe vaḥ pra yātana sakhīracchā sakhāyaḥ | manmāni citrā apivātayanta eṣāṁ bhūta navedā ma ṛtānām ||

Translation

Who here hath magnified you, O ye Maruts? speed forward, O ye lovers, to your lovers. Ye Radiant Ones, assisting their devotions, of these my holy rites he ye regardful.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.14

Rigveda 1.165.14
Source text

आ यद्दुवस्याद्दुवसे न कारुरस्माञ्चक्रे मान्यस्य मेधा। ओ षु वर्त्त मरुतो विप्रमच्छेमा ब्रह्माणि जरिता वो अर्चत्॥

Transliteration

ā yadduvasyādduvase na kārurasmāñcakre mānyasya medhā | o ṣu vartta maruto vipramacchemā brahmāṇi jaritā vo arcat ||

Translation

To this hath Minya's wisdom brought us, so as to aid, as aids the poet him who worships. Bring hither quick! On to the sage, ye Maruts! These prayers for you the singer hath recited.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.165.15

Rigveda 1.165.15
Source text

एष वः स्तोमो मरुत इयं गीर्मान्दार्यस्य मान्यस्य कारोः। एषा यासीष्ट तन्वे वयां विद्यामेषं वृजनं जीरदानुम्॥

Transliteration

eṣa vaḥ stomo maruta iyaṁ gīrmāndāryasya mānyasya kāroḥ | eṣā yāsīṣṭa tanve vayāṁ vidyāmeṣaṁ vṛjanaṁ jīradānum ||

Translation

May this your praise, may this your song, O Maruts, sung by the poet, Mana's son, Mandarya, Bring offspring for ourselves with food to feed us. May we find strengthening food in full abundance!

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 1, Hymn 165, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 1.165Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 1, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 1Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 1, Sukta 165RV 1.165Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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