Sukta 114
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 10 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 10 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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Complete Rigveda Sukta with 10 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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घर्मा समन्ता त्रिवृतं व्यापतुस्तयोर्जुष्टिं मातरिश्वा जगाम। दिवस्पयो दिधिषाणा अवेषन्विदुर्देवाः सहसामानमर्कम्॥
Transliterationgharmā samantā trivṛtaṁ vyāpatustayorjuṣṭiṁ mātariśvā jagāma | divaspayo didhiṣāṇā aveṣanvidurdevāḥ sahasāmānamarkam ||
TranslationTwo perfect springs of heat pervade the Threefold, and come for their delight is Matarisvan. Craving the milk of heaven the Gods are present: well do they know the praisesong and the Saman.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.तिस्रो देष्ट्राय निरृतीरुपासते दीर्घश्रुतो वि हि जानन्ति वह्नयः। तासां नि चिक्युः कवयो निदानं परेषु या गुह्येषु व्रतेषु॥
Transliterationtisro deṣṭrāya nirṛtīrupāsate dīrghaśruto vi hi jānanti vahnayaḥ | tāsāṁ ni cikyuḥ kavayo nidānaṁ pareṣu yā guhyeṣu vrateṣu ||
TranslationThe priests beard far away, as they are ordered, serve the three Nirrtis, for well they know them. Sages have traced the cause that first produced them, dwelling in distant and mysterious chambers.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.चतुष्कपर्दा युवतिः सुपेशा घृतप्रतीका वयुनानि वस्ते। तस्यां सुपर्णा वृषणा नि षेदतुर्यत्र देवा दधिरे भागधेयम्॥
Transliterationcatuṣkapardā yuvatiḥ supeśā ghṛtapratīkā vayunāni vaste | tasyāṁ suparṇā vṛṣaṇā ni ṣedaturyatra devā dadhire bhāgadheyam ||
TranslationThe Youthful One, well-shaped, with four locks braided, brightened with oil, puts on the ordinances. Two Birds of mighty power are seated near her, there where the Deities receive their portion.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.एकः सुपर्णः स समुद्रमा विवेश स इदं विश्वं भुवनं वि चष्टे। तं पाकेन मनसापश्यमन्तितस्तं माता रेळ्हि स उ रेळ्हि मातरम्॥
Transliterationekaḥ suparṇaḥ sa samudramā viveśa sa idaṁ viśvaṁ bhuvanaṁ vi caṣṭe | taṁ pākena manasāpaśyamantitastaṁ mātā reḻhi sa u reḻhi mātaram ||
TranslationOne of these Birds hath passed into the sea of air: thence he looks round and views this universal world. With simple heart I have beheld him from anear: his Mother kisses him and he returns her kiss.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सुपर्णं विप्राः कवयो वचोभिरेकं सन्तं बहुधा कल्पयन्ति। छन्दांसि च दधतो अध्वरेषु ग्रहान्सोमस्य मिमते द्वादश॥
Transliterationsuparṇaṁ viprāḥ kavayo vacobhirekaṁ santaṁ bahudhā kalpayanti | chandāṁsi ca dadhato adhvareṣu grahānsomasya mimate dvādaśa ||
TranslationHim with fair wings though only One in nature, wise singers shape, with songs, in many figures. While they at sacrifices fix the metres, they measure out twelve chalices of Soma.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.षट्त्रिंशाँश्च चतुरः कल्पयन्तश्छन्दांसि च दधत आद्वादशम्। यज्ञं विमाय कवयो मनीष ऋक्सामाभ्यां प्र रथं वर्तयन्ति॥
Transliterationṣaṭtriṁśāśca caturaḥ kalpayantaśchandāṁsi ca dadhata ādvādaśam | yajñaṁ vimāya kavayo manīṣa ṛksāmābhyāṁ pra rathaṁ vartayanti ||
TranslationWhile they arrange the four and six-and-thirty, and duly order, up to twelve, the measures, Having disposed the sacrifice thoughtful sages send the Car forward with the Rc and Saman.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.चतुर्दशान्ये महिमानो अस्य तं धीरा वाचा प्र णयन्ति सप्त। आप्नानं तीर्थं क इह प्र वोचद्येन पथा प्रपिबन्ते सुतस्य॥
Transliterationcaturdaśānye mahimāno asya taṁ dhīrā vācā pra ṇayanti sapta | āpnānaṁ tīrthaṁ ka iha pra vocadyena pathā prapibante sutasya ||
TranslationThe Chariot's majesties are fourteen others: seven sages lead it onward with their Voices. Who will declare to us the ford Apnana, the path whereby they drink first draughts of Soma?
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सहस्रधा पञ्चदशान्युक्था यावद्द्यावापृथिवी तावदित्तत्। सहस्रधा महिमानः सहस्रं यावद्ब्रह्म विष्ठितं तावती वाक्॥
Transliterationsahasradhā pañcadaśānyukthā yāvaddyāvāpṛthivī tāvadittat | sahasradhā mahimānaḥ sahasraṁ yāvadbrahma viṣṭhitaṁ tāvatī vāk ||
TranslationThe fifteen lauds are in a thousand places that is as vast as heaven and earth in measure. A thousand spots contain the mighty thousand. Vak spreadeth forth as far as Prayer extendeth.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.कश्छन्दसां योगमा वेद धीरः को धिष्ण्यां प्रति वाचं पपाद। कमृत्विजामष्टमं शूरमाहुर्हरी इन्द्रस्य नि चिकाय कः स्वित्॥
Transliterationkaśchandasāṁ yogamā veda dhīraḥ ko dhiṣṇyāṁ prati vācaṁ papāda | kamṛtvijāmaṣṭamaṁ śūramāhurharī indrasya ni cikāya kaḥ svit ||
TranslationWhat sage hath learned the metres' application? Who hath gained Vak, the spirit's aim and object? Which ministering priest is called eighth Hero? Who then hath tracked the two Bay Steeds of Indra?
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.भूम्या अन्तं पर्येके चरन्ति रथस्य धूर्षु युक्तासो अस्थुः। श्रमस्य दायं वि भजन्त्येभ्यो यदा यमो भवति हर्म्ये हितः॥
Transliterationbhūmyā antaṁ paryeke caranti rathasya dhūrṣu yuktāso asthuḥ | śramasya dāyaṁ vi bhajantyebhyo yadā yamo bhavati harmye hitaḥ ||
TranslationYoked to his chariot-pole there stood the Coursers: they only travel round earth's farthest limits. These, when their driver in his home is settled, receive the allotted meed of their exertion.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.Sukta 114 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.