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Sukta 77

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 8 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 77

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 8 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 10.77.1

Rigveda 10.77.1
Source text

अभ्रप्रुषो न वाचा प्रुषा वसु हविष्मन्तो न यज्ञा विजानुषः। सुमारुतं न ब्रह्माणमर्हसे गणमस्तोष्येषां न शोभसे॥

Transliteration

abhrapruṣo na vācā pruṣā vasu haviṣmanto na yajñā vijānuṣaḥ | sumārutaṁ na brahmāṇamarhase gaṇamastoṣyeṣāṁ na śobhase ||

Translation

As with their voice from cloud they sprinkle treasure so are the wise man's liberal sacrifices. I praise their Company that merits worship as the good Martits' priest to pay them honour.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.77.2

Rigveda 10.77.2
Source text

श्रिये मर्यासो अञ्जीँरकृण्वत सुमारुतं न पूर्वीरति क्षपः। दिवस्पुत्रास एता न येतिर आदित्यासस्ते अक्रा न वावृधुः॥

Transliteration

śriye maryāso añjīrakṛṇvata sumārutaṁ na pūrvīrati kṣapaḥ | divasputrāsa etā na yetira ādityāsaste akrā na vāvṛdhuḥ ||

Translation

The youths have wrought their ornaments for glory through many nights,-this noble band of Maruts. Like stags the Sons of Dyatis have striven onward, the Sons of Aditi grown strong like pillars.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.77.3

Rigveda 10.77.3
Source text

प्र ये दिवः पृथिव्या न बर्हणा त्मना रिरिच्रे अभ्रान्न सूर्यः। पाजस्वन्तो न वीराः पनस्यवो रिशादसो न मर्या अभिद्यवः॥

Transliteration

pra ye divaḥ pṛthivyā na barhaṇā tmanā riricre abhrānna sūryaḥ | pājasvanto na vīrāḥ panasyavo riśādaso na maryā abhidyavaḥ ||

Translation

They who extend beyond the earth and heaven, by their own mass, as from the cloud spreads Surya; Like mighty Heroes covetous of glory, like heavenly gallants who destroy the wicked.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.77.4

Rigveda 10.77.4
Source text

युष्माकं बुध्ने अपां न यामनि विथुर्यति न मही श्रथर्यति। विश्वप्सुर्यज्ञो अर्वागयं सु वः प्रयस्वन्तो न सत्राच आ गत॥

Transliteration

yuṣmākaṁ budhne apāṁ na yāmani vithuryati na mahī śratharyati | viśvapsuryajño arvāgayaṁ su vaḥ prayasvanto na satrāca ā gata ||

Translation

When ye come nigh, as in the depth of waters, the earth is loosened, as it were, and shaken. This your all-feedin sacrifice approaches: come all united, fraught, as 'twere with viands.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.77.5

Rigveda 10.77.5
Source text

यूयं धूर्षु प्रयुजो न रश्मिभिर्ज्योतिष्मन्तो न भासा व्युष्टिषु। श्येनासो न स्वयशसो रिशादसः प्रवासो न प्रसितासः परिप्रुषः॥

Transliteration

yūyaṁ dhūrṣu prayujo na raśmibhirjyotiṣmanto na bhāsā vyuṣṭiṣu | śyenāso na svayaśaso riśādasaḥ pravāso na prasitāsaḥ paripruṣaḥ ||

Translation

Ye are like horses fastened to the chariot poles, luminous with your beams, with splendour as at dawn; Like self-bright falcons, punishers of wicked men, like hovering birds urged forward, scattering rain around.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.77.6

Rigveda 10.77.6
Source text

प्र यद्वहध्वे मरुतः पराकाद्यूयं महः संवरणस्य वस्वः। विदानासो वसवो राध्यस्याराच्चिद्द्वेषः सनुतर्युयोत॥

Transliteration

pra yadvahadhve marutaḥ parākādyūyaṁ mahaḥ saṁvaraṇasya vasvaḥ | vidānāso vasavo rādhyasyārācciddveṣaḥ sanutaryuyota ||

Translation

When ye come forth, O Maruts, from the distance, from the great treasury of rich possessions, Knowing, O Vasus, boons that should be granted, even from afar drive back the men who hate us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.77.7

Rigveda 10.77.7
Source text

य उदृचि यज्ञे अध्वरेष्ठा मरुद्भ्यो न मानुषो ददाशत्। रेवत्स वयो दधते सुवीरं स देवानामपि गोपीथे अस्तु॥

Transliteration

ya udṛci yajñe adhvareṣṭhā marudbhyo na mānuṣo dadāśat | revatsa vayo dadhate suvīraṁ sa devānāmapi gopīthe astu ||

Translation

He who, engaged in the rite's final duty brings, as a man, oblation to the Maruts, Wins him life's wealthy fulness, blest with heroes: he shall be present, too, where Gods drink Soma.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.77.8

Rigveda 10.77.8
Source text

ते हि यज्ञेषु यज्ञियास ऊमा आदित्येन नाम्ना शम्भविष्ठाः। ते नोऽवन्तु रथतूर्मनीषां महश्च यामन्नध्वरे चकानाः॥

Transliteration

te hi yajñeṣu yajñiyāsa ūmā ādityena nāmnā śambhaviṣṭhāḥ | te no'vantu rathatūrmanīṣāṁ mahaśca yāmannadhvare cakānāḥ ||

Translation

For these are helps adored at sacrifices, bringing good fortune by their name Adityas. Speeding on cars let them protect our praises, delighting in our sacrifice and worship.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 10, Hymn 77, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 10.77Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 10, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 10Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 10, Sukta 77RV 10.77Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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