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Sukta 73

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 11 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 73

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 11 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 10.73.1

Rigveda 10.73.1
Source text

जनिष्ठा उग्रः सहसे तुराय मन्द्र ओजिष्ठो बहुलाभिमानः। अवर्धन्निन्द्रं मरुतश्चिदत्र माता यद्वीरं दधनद्धनिष्ठा॥

Transliteration

janiṣṭhā ugraḥ sahase turāya mandra ojiṣṭho bahulābhimānaḥ | avardhannindraṁ marutaścidatra mātā yadvīraṁ dadhanaddhaniṣṭhā ||

Translation

THOU wast born mighty for victorious valour, exulting, strongest, full of pride and courage. There, even there, the Maruts strengthened Indra when. his most rapid Mother stirred the Hero.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.2

Rigveda 10.73.2
Source text

द्रुहो निषत्ता पृशनी चिदेवैः पुरू शंसेन वावृधुष्ट इन्द्रम्। अभीवृतेव ता महापदेन ध्वान्तात्प्रपित्वादुदरन्त गर्भाः॥

Transliteration

druho niṣattā pṛśanī cidevaiḥ purū śaṁsena vāvṛdhuṣṭa indram | abhīvṛteva tā mahāpadena dhvāntātprapitvādudaranta garbhāḥ ||

Translation

There with fiend's ways e'en Prsni was seated: with much laudation they exalted Indra. As if encompassed by the Mighty-footed, from darkness, near at hand, forth came the Children.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.3

Rigveda 10.73.3
Source text

ऋष्वा ते पादा प्र यज्जिगास्यवर्धन्वाजा उत ये चिदत्र। त्वमिन्द्र सालावृकान्सहस्रमासन्दधिषे अश्विना ववृत्याः॥

Transliteration

ṛṣvā te pādā pra yajjigāsyavardhanvājā uta ye cidatra | tvamindra sālāvṛkānsahasramāsandadhiṣe aśvinā vavṛtyāḥ ||

Translation

High are thy feet when on thy way thou goest: the strength thou foundest here hath lent thee vigour. Thousand hyenas in thy mouth thou holdest. O Indra, mayst thou turn the Asvins hither.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.4

Rigveda 10.73.4
Source text

समना तूर्णिरुप यासि यज्ञमा नासत्या सख्याय वक्षि। वसाव्यामिन्द्र धारयः सहस्राश्विना शूर ददतुर्मघानि॥

Transliteration

samanā tūrṇirupa yāsi yajñamā nāsatyā sakhyāya vakṣi | vasāvyāmindra dhārayaḥ sahasrāśvinā śūra dadaturmaghāni ||

Translation

Speeding at once to sacrifice thou comest for friendship thou art bringing both Nasatyas. Thou hadst a thousand treasures in possession. The Asvins, O thou Hero, gave thee riches.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.5

Rigveda 10.73.5
Source text

मन्दमान ऋतादधि प्रजायै सखिभिरिन्द्र इषिरेभिरर्थम्। आभिर्हि माया उप दस्युमागान्मिहः प्र तम्रा अवपत्तमांसि॥

Transliteration

mandamāna ṛtādadhi prajāyai sakhibhirindra iṣirebhirartham | ābhirhi māyā upa dasyumāgānmihaḥ pra tamrā avapattamāṁsi ||

Translation

Glad, for the race that rests on holy Order, with friends who hasten to their goal, hath Indra With these his magic powers assailed the Dasyu: he cast away the gloomy mists, the darkness.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.6

Rigveda 10.73.6
Source text

सनामाना चिद्ध्वसयो न्यस्मा अवाहन्निन्द्र उषसो यथानः। ऋष्वैरगच्छः सखिभिर्निकामैः साकं प्रतिष्ठा हृद्या जघन्थ॥

Transliteration

sanāmānā ciddhvasayo nyasmā avāhannindra uṣaso yathānaḥ | ṛṣvairagacchaḥ sakhibhirnikāmaiḥ sākaṁ pratiṣṭhā hṛdyā jaghantha ||

Translation

Two of like name for him didst thou demolish, as Indra striking down the car of Usas. With thy beloved lofty Friends thou camest, and with the assurance of thine heart thou slewest.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.7

Rigveda 10.73.7
Source text

त्वं जघन्थ नमुचिं मखस्युं दासं कृण्वान ऋषये विमायम्। त्वं चकर्थ मनवे स्योनान्पथो देवत्राञ्जसेव यानान्॥

Transliteration

tvaṁ jaghantha namuciṁ makhasyuṁ dāsaṁ kṛṇvāna ṛṣaye vimāyam | tvaṁ cakartha manave syonānpatho devatrāñjaseva yānān ||

Translation

War-loving Namuci thou smotest, robbing the Dasa of his magic for the Rsi. For man thou madest ready pleasant pathways, paths leading as it were directly God-ward.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.8

Rigveda 10.73.8
Source text

त्वमेतानि पप्रिषे वि नामेशान इन्द्र दधिषे गभस्तौ। अनु त्वा देवाः शवसा मदन्त्युपरिबुध्नान्वनिनश्चकर्थ॥

Transliteration

tvametāni papriṣe vi nāmeśāna indra dadhiṣe gabhastau | anu tvā devāḥ śavasā madantyuparibudhnānvaninaścakartha ||

Translation

These names of thine thou hast fulfilled completely: as Lord, thou boldest in thine arm, O Indra. In thee, through thy great might, the Gods are joyful: the roots of trees hast thou directed upward.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.9

Rigveda 10.73.9
Source text

चक्रं यदस्याप्स्वा निषत्तमुतो तदस्मै मध्विच्चच्छद्यात्। पृथिव्यामतिषितं यदूधः पयो गोष्वदधा ओषधीषु॥

Transliteration

cakraṁ yadasyāpsvā niṣattamuto tadasmai madhviccacchadyāt | pṛthivyāmatiṣitaṁ yadūdhaḥ payo goṣvadadhā oṣadhīṣu ||

Translation

May the sweet Soma juices make him happy to cast his quoit that lies in depth of waters. Thou from the udder which o'er earth is fastened hast poured the milk into the kine and herbage.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.10

Rigveda 10.73.10
Source text

अश्वादियायेति यद्वदन्त्योजसो जातमुत मन्य एनम्। मन्योरियाय हर्म्येषु तस्थौ यतः प्रजज्ञ इन्द्रो अस्य वेद॥

Transliteration

aśvādiyāyeti yadvadantyojaso jātamuta manya enam | manyoriyāya harmyeṣu tasthau yataḥ prajajña indro asya veda ||

Translation

When others call him offspring of the Courser, my meaning is that Mighty Power produced him. He came from Manyu and remained in houses: whence he hath sprung is known to Indra only.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 10.73.11

Rigveda 10.73.11
Source text

वयः सुपर्णा उप सेदुरिन्द्रं प्रियमेधा ऋषयो नाधमानाः। अप ध्वान्तमूर्णुहि पूर्धि चक्षुर्मुमुग्ध्यस्मान्निधयेव बद्धान्॥

Transliteration

vayaḥ suparṇā upa sedurindraṁ priyamedhā ṛṣayo nādhamānāḥ | apa dhvāntamūrṇuhi pūrdhi cakṣurmumugdhyasmānnidhayeva baddhān ||

Translation

Like birds of beauteous wing the Priyamedhas, Rsis, imploring, have come nigh to Indra: Dispel the darkness and fill full our vision deliver us as men whom snares entangle.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 10, Hymn 73, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 10.73Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 10, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 10Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 10, Sukta 73RV 10.73Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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