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Sukta 63

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 30 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 63

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 30 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 9.63.1

Rigveda 9.63.1
Source text

आ पवस्व सहस्रिणं रयिं सोम सुवीर्यम्। अस्मे श्रवांसि धारय॥

Transliteration

ā pavasva sahasriṇaṁ rayiṁ soma suvīryam | asme śravāṁsi dhāraya ||

Translation

POUR hitherward, O Soma, wealth in thousands and heroic strength, And keep renown secure for us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.2

Rigveda 9.63.2
Source text

इषमूर्जं च पिन्वस इन्द्राय मत्सरिन्तमः। चमूष्वा नि षीदसि॥

Transliteration

iṣamūrjaṁ ca pinvasa indrāya matsarintamaḥ | camūṣvā ni ṣīdasi ||

Translation

Thou makest food and vigour swell for Indra, best of gladdeners! Within the cups thou seatest thee.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.3

Rigveda 9.63.3
Source text

सुत इन्द्राय विष्णवे सोमः कलशे अक्षरत्। मधुमाँ अस्तु वायवे॥

Transliteration

suta indrāya viṣṇave somaḥ kalaśe akṣarat | madhumā astu vāyave ||

Translation

For Indra and for Visnu poured, Soma hath flowed into the jar: May Vayu find it rich in sweets.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.4

Rigveda 9.63.4
Source text

एते असृग्रमाशवोऽति ह्वरांसि बभ्रवः। सोमा ऋतस्य धारया॥

Transliteration

ete asṛgramāśavo'ti hvarāṁsi babhravaḥ | somā ṛtasya dhārayā ||

Translation

These Somas swift and brown of hue, in stream of solemn sacrifice Have flowed through twisted obstacles,

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.5

Rigveda 9.63.5
Source text

इन्द्रं वर्धन्तो अप्तुरः कृण्वन्तो विश्वमार्यम्। अपघ्नन्तो अराव्णः॥

Transliteration

indraṁ vardhanto apturaḥ kṛṇvanto viśvamāryam | apaghnanto arāvṇaḥ ||

Translation

Performing every noble work, active, augmenting Indra's strength, Driving away the godless ones.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.6

Rigveda 9.63.6
Source text

सुता अनु स्वमा रजोऽभ्यर्षन्ति बभ्रवः। इन्द्रं गच्छन्त इन्दवः॥

Transliteration

sutā anu svamā rajo'bhyarṣanti babhravaḥ | indraṁ gacchanta indavaḥ ||

Translation

Brown Soma-drops, effused that seek Indra, to their appropriate place Flow through the region hitherward.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.7

Rigveda 9.63.7
Source text

अया पवस्व धारया यया सूर्यमरोचयः। हिन्वानो मानुषीरपः॥

Transliteration

ayā pavasva dhārayā yayā sūryamarocayaḥ | hinvāno mānuṣīrapaḥ ||

Translation

Flow onward with that stream of thine wherewith thou gavest Surya light, Urging on waters good to men.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.8

Rigveda 9.63.8
Source text

अयुक्त सूर एतशं पवमानो मनावधि। अन्तरिक्षेण यातवे॥

Transliteration

ayukta sūra etaśaṁ pavamāno manāvadhi | antarikṣeṇa yātave ||

Translation

He, Pavamana, high o'er man yoked the Sun's courser Etasa To travel through the realm of air.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.9

Rigveda 9.63.9
Source text

उत त्या हरितो दश सूरो अयुक्त यातवे। इन्दुरिन्द्र इति ब्रुवन्॥

Transliteration

uta tyā harito daśa sūro ayukta yātave | indurindra iti bruvan ||

Translation

And those ten Coursers, tawny-hued, he harnessed that the Sun might come Indu, he said, is Indra's self.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.10

Rigveda 9.63.10
Source text

परीतो वायवे सुतं गिर इन्द्राय मत्सरम्। अव्यो वारेषु सिञ्चत॥

Transliteration

parīto vāyave sutaṁ gira indrāya matsaram | avyo vāreṣu siñcata ||

Translation

Hence, singers, pour the gladdeningjuice to Vayu and to Indra, pour The drops upon the fleecy cloth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.11

Rigveda 9.63.11
Source text

पवमान विदा रयिमस्मभ्यं सोम दुष्टरम्। यो दूणाशो वनुष्यता॥

Transliteration

pavamāna vidā rayimasmabhyaṁ soma duṣṭaram | yo dūṇāśo vanuṣyatā ||

Translation

O Soma Pavamana, find wealth for us not to be assailed, Wealth which the foeman may not win.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.12

Rigveda 9.63.12
Source text

अभ्यर्ष सहस्रिणं रयिं गोमन्तमश्विनम्। अभि वाजमुत श्रवः॥

Transliteration

abhyarṣa sahasriṇaṁ rayiṁ gomantamaśvinam | abhi vājamuta śravaḥ ||

Translation

Send riches hither with thy stream in thousands, both of steeds and kine, Send spoil of war and high renown.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.13

Rigveda 9.63.13
Source text

सोमो देवो न सूर्योऽद्रिभिः पवते सुतः। दधानः कलशे रसम्॥

Transliteration

somo devo na sūryo'dribhiḥ pavate sutaḥ | dadhānaḥ kalaśe rasam ||

Translation

Soma the God, expressed with stones, like Surya, floweth on his way, Pouring the juice within the jar.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.14

Rigveda 9.63.14
Source text

एते धामान्यार्या शुक्रा ऋतस्य धारया। वाजं गोमन्तमक्षरन्॥

Transliteration

ete dhāmānyāryā śukrā ṛtasya dhārayā | vājaṁ gomantamakṣaran ||

Translation

These brilliant drops have poured for us, in stream of solemn sacrifice, Worshipful laws and strength in kine.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.15

Rigveda 9.63.15
Source text

सुता इन्द्राय वज्रिणे सोमासो दध्याशिरः। पवित्रमत्यक्षरन्॥

Transliteration

sutā indrāya vajriṇe somāso dadhyāśiraḥ | pavitramatyakṣaran ||

Translation

Over the cleansing sieve have flowed the Somas, blent with curdled milk, Effused for Indra Thunder-armed.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.16

Rigveda 9.63.16
Source text

प्र सोम मधुमत्तमो राये अर्ष पवित्र आ। मदो यो देववीतमः॥

Transliteration

pra soma madhumattamo rāye arṣa pavitra ā | mado yo devavītamaḥ ||

Translation

Soma, do thou most rich in sweets, a gladdening drink most dear to Gods, Flow to the sieve to bring us wealth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.17

Rigveda 9.63.17
Source text

तमी मृजन्त्यायवो हरिं नदीषु वाजिनम्। इन्दुमिन्द्राय मत्सरम्॥

Transliteration

tamī mṛjantyāyavo hariṁ nadīṣu vājinam | indumindrāya matsaram ||

Translation

For Indra, living men adorn the Tawny Courser in the streams, Indu, the giver of delight.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.18

Rigveda 9.63.18
Source text

आ पवस्व हिरण्यवदश्वावत्सोम वीरवत्। वाजं गोमन्तमा भर॥

Transliteration

ā pavasva hiraṇyavadaśvāvatsoma vīravat | vājaṁ gomantamā bhara ||

Translation

Pour for us, Soma, wealth in gold, in horses and heroic sons, Bring hither strength in herds of kine.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.19

Rigveda 9.63.19
Source text

परि वाजे न वाजयुमव्यो वारेषु सिञ्चत। इन्द्राय मधुमत्तमम्॥

Transliteration

pari vāje na vājayumavyo vāreṣu siñcata | indrāya madhumattamam ||

Translation

For Indra pour ye on the fleece him very sweet to taste, who longs. For battle as it were in war.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.20

Rigveda 9.63.20
Source text

कविं मृजन्ति मर्ज्यं धीभिर्विप्रा अवस्यवः। वृषा कनिक्रदर्षति॥

Transliteration

kaviṁ mṛjanti marjyaṁ dhībhirviprā avasyavaḥ | vṛṣā kanikradarṣati ||

Translation

The singers, seeking help, adorn the Sage who must be decked with songs: Loud bellowing the Steer comes on,

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.21

Rigveda 9.63.21
Source text

वृषणं धीभिरप्तुरं सोममृतस्य धारया। मती विप्राः समस्वरन्॥

Transliteration

vṛṣaṇaṁ dhībhirapturaṁ somamṛtasya dhārayā | matī viprāḥ samasvaran ||

Translation

The singers with their thoughts and hymns have, in the stream of sacrifice, Caused Soma, active Steer, to roar.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.22

Rigveda 9.63.22
Source text

पवस्व देवायुषगिन्द्रं गच्छतु ते मदः। वायुमा रोह धर्मणा॥

Transliteration

pavasva devāyuṣagindraṁ gacchatu te madaḥ | vāyumā roha dharmaṇā ||

Translation

God, working with mankind, flow on; to Indra go thy gladdening juice: To Vayu mount as Law commands

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.23

Rigveda 9.63.23
Source text

पवमान नि तोशसे रयिं सोम श्रवाय्यम्। प्रियः समुद्रमा विश॥

Transliteration

pavamāna ni tośase rayiṁ soma śravāyyam | priyaḥ samudramā viśa ||

Translation

O Soma, Pavamana, thou pourest out wealth that brings renown: Enter the lake, as one we love.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.24

Rigveda 9.63.24
Source text

अपघ्नन्पवसे मृधः क्रतुवित्सोम मत्सरः। नुदस्वादेवयुं जनम्॥

Transliteration

apaghnanpavase mṛdhaḥ kratuvitsoma matsaraḥ | nudasvādevayuṁ janam ||

Translation

Soma thou flowest chasing foes and bringing wisdom and delight: Drive off the folk who love not Gods.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.25

Rigveda 9.63.25
Source text

पवमाना असृक्षत सोमाः शुक्रास इन्दवः। अभि विश्वानि काव्या॥

Transliteration

pavamānā asṛkṣata somāḥ śukrāsa indavaḥ | abhi viśvāni kāvyā ||

Translation

The Pavamanas have been poured, the brilliant drops of Soma juice, For holy lore of every kind.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.26

Rigveda 9.63.26
Source text

पवमानास आशवः शुभ्रा असृग्रमिन्दवः। घ्नन्तो विश्वा अप द्विषः॥

Transliteration

pavamānāsa āśavaḥ śubhrā asṛgramindavaḥ | ghnanto viśvā apa dviṣaḥ ||

Translation

The Pavamanas have been shed, the beautiful swift Soma-drops, Driving all enemies afar.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.27

Rigveda 9.63.27
Source text

पवमाना दिवस्पर्यन्तरिक्षादसृक्षत। पृथिव्या अधि सानवि॥

Transliteration

pavamānā divasparyantarikṣādasṛkṣata | pṛthivyā adhi sānavi ||

Translation

From, heaven, from out the firmament, hath Pavamana been effused Upon the summit of the earth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.28

Rigveda 9.63.28
Source text

पुनानः सोम धारयेन्दो विश्वा अप स्रिधः। जहि रक्षांसि सुक्रतो॥

Transliteration

punānaḥ soma dhārayendo viśvā apa sridhaḥ | jahi rakṣāṁsi sukrato ||

Translation

O Soma, Indu, very wise, drive, being purified, with thy stream All foes, all Raksasas away.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.29

Rigveda 9.63.29
Source text

अपघ्नन्सोम रक्षसोऽभ्यर्ष कनिक्रदत्। द्युमन्तं शुष्ममुत्तमम्॥

Transliteration

apaghnansoma rakṣaso'bhyarṣa kanikradat | dyumantaṁ śuṣmamuttamam ||

Translation

Driving the Raksasas afar, O Soma, bellowing, pour for us Most excellent and splendid strength.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.63.30

Rigveda 9.63.30
Source text

अस्मे वसूनि धारय सोम दिव्यानि पार्थिवा। इन्दो विश्वानि वार्या॥

Transliteration

asme vasūni dhāraya soma divyāni pārthivā | indo viśvāni vāryā ||

Translation

Soma, do thou secure for us the treasures of the earih and heaven, Indu, all boons to be desired.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 9, Hymn 63, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 9.63Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 9, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 9Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 9, Sukta 63RV 9.63Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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