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Sukta 1

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 10 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 1

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 10 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 9.1.1

Rigveda 9.1.1
Source text

स्वादिष्ठया मदिष्ठया पवस्व सोम धारया। इन्द्राय पातवे सुतः॥

Transliteration

svādiṣṭhayā madiṣṭhayā pavasva soma dhārayā | indrāya pātave sutaḥ ||

Translation

In sweetest and most gladdening stream flow pure, O Soma, on thy way, Pressed out for Indra, for his drink.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.2

Rigveda 9.1.2
Source text

रक्षोहा विश्वचर्षणिरभि योनिमयोहतम्। द्रुणा सधस्थमासदत्॥

Transliteration

rakṣohā viśvacarṣaṇirabhi yonimayohatam | druṇā sadhasthamāsadat ||

Translation

Fiend-queller, Friend of all men, he hath with the wood attained unto His place, his iron-fashioned home.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.3

Rigveda 9.1.3
Source text

वरिवोधातमो भव मंहिष्ठो वृत्रहन्तमः। पर्षि राधो मघोनाम्॥

Transliteration

varivodhātamo bhava maṁhiṣṭho vṛtrahantamaḥ | parṣi rādho maghonām ||

Translation

Be thou best Vrtra-slayer, best granter of bliss, most liberal: Promote our wealthy princes' gifts.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.4

Rigveda 9.1.4
Source text

अभ्यर्ष महानां देवानां वीतिमन्धसा। अभि वाजमुत श्रवः॥

Transliteration

abhyarṣa mahānāṁ devānāṁ vītimandhasā | abhi vājamuta śravaḥ ||

Translation

Flow onward with thy juice unto the banquet of the Mighty Gods: Flow bither for our strength and fame.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.5

Rigveda 9.1.5
Source text

त्वामच्छा चरामसि तदिदर्थं दिवेदिवे। इन्दो त्वे न आशसः॥

Transliteration

tvāmacchā carāmasi tadidarthaṁ divedive | indo tve na āśasaḥ ||

Translation

O Indu, we draw nigh to thee, with this one object day by day: To thee alone our prayers are said

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.6

Rigveda 9.1.6
Source text

पुनाति ते परिस्रुतं सोमं सूर्यस्य दुहिता। वारेण शश्वता तना॥

Transliteration

punāti te parisrutaṁ somaṁ sūryasya duhitā | vāreṇa śaśvatā tanā ||

Translation

By means of this eternal fleece may Surya's Daughter purify Thy Soma that is foaming forth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.7

Rigveda 9.1.7
Source text

तमीमण्वीः समर्य आ गृभ्णन्ति योषणो दश। स्वसारः पार्ये दिवि॥

Transliteration

tamīmaṇvīḥ samarya ā gṛbhṇanti yoṣaṇo daśa | svasāraḥ pārye divi ||

Translation

Ten sister maids of slender form seize him within the press and hold Him firmly on the final day.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.8

Rigveda 9.1.8
Source text

तमीं हिन्वन्त्यग्रुवो धमन्ति बाकुरं दृतिम्। त्रिधातु वारणं मधु॥

Transliteration

tamīṁ hinvantyagruvo dhamanti bākuraṁ dṛtim | tridhātu vāraṇaṁ madhu ||

Translation

The virgins send him forth: they blow the the skin musician-like and fuse The triple foe-repelling meath.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.9

Rigveda 9.1.9
Source text

अभीममघ्न्या उत श्रीणन्ति धेनवः शिशुम्। सोममिन्द्राय पातवे॥

Transliteration

abhīmamaghnyā uta śrīṇanti dhenavaḥ śiśum | somamindrāya pātave ||

Translation

Inviolable milch-kine round about him blend for Indra's drink, The fresh young Soma with their milk.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 9.1.10

Rigveda 9.1.10
Source text

अस्येदिन्द्रो मदेष्वा विश्वा वृत्राणि जिघ्नते। शूरो मघा च मंहते॥

Transliteration

asyedindro madeṣvā viśvā vṛtrāṇi jighnate | śūro maghā ca maṁhate ||

Translation

In the wild raptures of this draught, Indra slays all the Vrtras: he, The Hero, pours his wealth on us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 9, Hymn 1, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 9.1Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 9, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 9Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 9, Sukta 1RV 9.1Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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