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Sukta 44

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 30 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 44

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 30 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 8.44.1

Rigveda 8.44.1
Source text

समिधाग्निं दुवस्यत घृतैर्बोधयतातिथिम्। आस्मिन्हव्या जुहोतन॥

Transliteration

samidhāgniṁ duvasyata ghṛtairbodhayatātithim | āsminhavyā juhotana ||

Translation

PAY service unto Agni with your fuel, rouse your Guest with oil: In him present your offerings.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.2

Rigveda 8.44.2
Source text

अग्ने स्तोमं जुषस्व मे वर्धस्वानेन मन्मना। प्रति सूक्तानि हर्य नः॥

Transliteration

agne stomaṁ juṣasva me vardhasvānena manmanā | prati sūktāni harya naḥ ||

Translation

Agni, do thou accept my laud, be magnified by this my song: Welcome my sweedy-spoken words.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.3

Rigveda 8.44.3
Source text

अग्निं दूतं पुरो दधे हव्यवाहमुप ब्रुवे। देवाँ आ सादयादिह॥

Transliteration

agniṁ dūtaṁ puro dadhe havyavāhamupa bruve | devā ā sādayādiha ||

Translation

Agni, envoy, I place in front; the oblation-bearer I address: Here let him seat the Deities.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.4

Rigveda 8.44.4
Source text

उत्ते बृहन्तो अर्चयः समिधानस्य दीदिवः। अग्ने शुक्रास ईरते॥

Transliteration

utte bṛhanto arcayaḥ samidhānasya dīdivaḥ | agne śukrāsa īrate ||

Translation

Agni, the lofty flames of' thee enkindled have gone up on high, Thy bright flames, thou Refulgent One.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.5

Rigveda 8.44.5
Source text

उप त्वा जुह्वो मम घृताचीर्यन्तु हर्यत। अग्ने हव्या जुषस्व नः॥

Transliteration

upa tvā juhvo mama ghṛtācīryantu haryata | agne havyā juṣasva naḥ ||

Translation

Beloved! let my ladles full of sacred oil come near to thee: Agni, accept our offerings.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.6

Rigveda 8.44.6
Source text

मन्द्रं होतारमृत्विजं चित्रभानुं विभावसुम्। अग्निमीळे स उ श्रवत्॥

Transliteration

mandraṁ hotāramṛtvijaṁ citrabhānuṁ vibhāvasum | agnimīḻe sa u śravat ||

Translation

I worship Agni-may he hear!-the cheerful, the Invoker, Priest, Of varied splendour, rich in light.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.7

Rigveda 8.44.7
Source text

प्रत्नं होतारमीड्यं जुष्टमग्निं कविक्रतुम्। अध्वराणामभिश्रियम्॥

Transliteration

pratnaṁ hotāramīḍyaṁ juṣṭamagniṁ kavikratum | adhvarāṇāmabhiśriyam ||

Translation

Ancient Invoker, meet for praise, beloved Agni, wise and strong, The visitant of solemn rites.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.8

Rigveda 8.44.8
Source text

जुषाणो अङ्गिरस्तमेमा हव्यान्यानुषक्। अग्ने यज्ञं नय ऋतुथा॥

Transliteration

juṣāṇo aṅgirastamemā havyānyānuṣak | agne yajñaṁ naya ṛtuthā ||

Translation

Agni, best Angiras, accept straightway these offerings, and guide The seasonable sacrifice.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.9

Rigveda 8.44.9
Source text

समिधान उ सन्त्य शुक्रशोच इहा वह। चिकित्वान्दैव्यं जनम्॥

Transliteration

samidhāna u santya śukraśoca ihā vaha | cikitvāndaivyaṁ janam ||

Translation

Excellent God, with brilliant flames, enkindled bring thou hitherward, Knowing the way, the Heavenly Host.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.10

Rigveda 8.44.10
Source text

विप्रं होतारमद्रुहं धूमकेतुं विभावसुम्। यज्ञानां केतुमीमहे॥

Transliteration

vipraṁ hotāramadruhaṁ dhūmaketuṁ vibhāvasum | yajñānāṁ ketumīmahe ||

Translation

Him, Sage and Herald, void of guile, ensign of sacrifices, him Smoke-bannered, rich in light, we seek.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.11

Rigveda 8.44.11
Source text

अग्ने नि पाहि नस्त्वं प्रति ष्म देव रीषतः। भिन्धि द्वेषः सहस्कृत॥

Transliteration

agne ni pāhi nastvaṁ prati ṣma deva rīṣataḥ | bhindhi dveṣaḥ sahaskṛta ||

Translation

O Agni, be our Guardian thou, God, against those who injure us: Destroy our foes, thou Son of Strength.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.12

Rigveda 8.44.12
Source text

अग्निः प्रत्नेन मन्मना शुम्भानस्तन्वं स्वाम्। कविर्विप्रेण वावृधे॥

Transliteration

agniḥ pratnena manmanā śumbhānastanvaṁ svām | kavirvipreṇa vāvṛdhe ||

Translation

Making his body beautiful, Agni the Sage hath waxen by The singer and his ancient hymn.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.13

Rigveda 8.44.13
Source text

ऊर्जो नपातमा हुवेऽग्निं पावकशोचिषम्। अस्मिन्यज्ञे स्वध्वरे॥

Transliteration

ūrjo napātamā huve'gniṁ pāvakaśociṣam | asminyajñe svadhvare ||

Translation

I invocate the Child of Strength, Agni with purifying flame, At this well-ordered sacrifice.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.14

Rigveda 8.44.14
Source text

स नो मित्रमहस्त्वमग्ने शुक्रेण शोचिषा। देवैरा सत्सि बर्हिषि॥

Transliteration

sa no mitramahastvamagne śukreṇa śociṣā | devairā satsi barhiṣi ||

Translation

So Agni, rich in many friends, with fiery splendour, seat thyself With Gods upon our sacred grass.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.15

Rigveda 8.44.15
Source text

यो अग्निं तन्वो दमे देवं मर्तः सपर्यति। तस्मा इद्दीदयद्वसु॥

Transliteration

yo agniṁ tanvo dame devaṁ martaḥ saparyati | tasmā iddīdayadvasu ||

Translation

The mortal man who serves the God Agni within his own abode, For him he causes wealth to shine.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.16

Rigveda 8.44.16
Source text

अग्निर्मूर्धा दिवः ककुत्पतिः पृथिव्या अयम्। अपां रेतांसि जिन्वति॥

Transliteration

agnirmūrdhā divaḥ kakutpatiḥ pṛthivyā ayam | apāṁ retāṁsi jinvati ||

Translation

Agni is head and height of heaven, the Master of the earth is he: He quickeneth the watere seed.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.17

Rigveda 8.44.17
Source text

उदग्ने शुचयस्तव शुक्रा भ्राजन्त ईरते। तव ज्योतींष्यर्चयः॥

Transliteration

udagne śucayastava śukrā bhrājanta īrate | tava jyotīṁṣyarcayaḥ ||

Translation

Upward, O Agni, rise thy flames, pure and resplendent, blazing high, Thy lustres, fair effulgences.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.18

Rigveda 8.44.18
Source text

ईशिषे वार्यस्य हि दात्रस्याग्ने स्वर्पतिः। स्तोता स्यां तव शर्मणि॥

Transliteration

īśiṣe vāryasya hi dātrasyāgne svarpatiḥ | stotā syāṁ tava śarmaṇi ||

Translation

For, Agni, thou as Lord of Light rulest o'er choicest gifts: may I, Thy singer, find defence in thee.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.19

Rigveda 8.44.19
Source text

त्वामग्ने मनीषिणस्त्वां हिन्वन्ति चित्तिभिः। त्वां वर्धन्तु नो गिरः॥

Transliteration

tvāmagne manīṣiṇastvāṁ hinvanti cittibhiḥ | tvāṁ vardhantu no giraḥ ||

Translation

O Agni, they who understand stir thee to action with their thoughts: So let our songs enhance thy might.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.20

Rigveda 8.44.20
Source text

अदब्धस्य स्वधावतो दूतस्य रेभतः सदा। अग्नेः सख्यं वृणीमहे॥

Transliteration

adabdhasya svadhāvato dūtasya rebhataḥ sadā | agneḥ sakhyaṁ vṛṇīmahe ||

Translation

We ever claim the friendship of Agni, the singing messenger, Of God-like nature, void of guile.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.21

Rigveda 8.44.21
Source text

अग्निः शुचिव्रततमः शुचिर्विप्रः शुचिः कविः। शुची रोचत आहुतः॥

Transliteration

agniḥ śucivratatamaḥ śucirvipraḥ śuciḥ kaviḥ | śucī rocata āhutaḥ ||

Translation

Agni who bears most holy sway, the holy Singer, holy Sage, Shines holy when we worship him.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.22

Rigveda 8.44.22
Source text

उत त्वा धीतयो मम गिरो वर्धन्तु विश्वहा। अग्ने सख्यस्य बोधि नः॥

Transliteration

uta tvā dhītayo mama giro vardhantu viśvahā | agne sakhyasya bodhi naḥ ||

Translation

Yea, let my meditations, let my songs exalt thee evermore. Think, Agni, of our friendly bond,

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.23

Rigveda 8.44.23
Source text

यदग्ने स्यामहं त्वं त्वं वा घा स्या अहम्। स्युष्टे सत्या इहाशिषः॥

Transliteration

yadagne syāmahaṁ tvaṁ tvaṁ vā ghā syā aham | syuṣṭe satyā ihāśiṣaḥ ||

Translation

If I were thou and thou wert I, O Agni, every prayer of thine Should have its due fulfilment here.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.24

Rigveda 8.44.24
Source text

वसुर्वसुपतिर्हि कमस्यग्ने विभावसुः। स्याम ते सुमतावपि॥

Transliteration

vasurvasupatirhi kamasyagne vibhāvasuḥ | syāma te sumatāvapi ||

Translation

For Excellent and Lord of wealth. art thou O Agni, rich in light: May we enjoy thy favouring grace.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.25

Rigveda 8.44.25
Source text

अग्ने धृतव्रताय ते समुद्रायेव सिन्धवः। गिरो वाश्रास ईरते॥

Transliteration

agne dhṛtavratāya te samudrāyeva sindhavaḥ | giro vāśrāsa īrate ||

Translation

Agni, to thee whose laws stand fast our resonant songs of praise speed forth, As rivers hasten to the sea.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.26

Rigveda 8.44.26
Source text

युवानं विश्पतिं कविं विश्वादं पुरुवेपसम्। अग्निं शुम्भामि मन्मभिः॥

Transliteration

yuvānaṁ viśpatiṁ kaviṁ viśvādaṁ puruvepasam | agniṁ śumbhāmi manmabhiḥ ||

Translation

Agni, the Youthful Lord of men, who stirreth much and eateth all, The Sage, I glorify with hymns.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.27

Rigveda 8.44.27
Source text

यज्ञानां रथ्ये वयं तिग्मजम्भाय वीळवे। स्तोमैरिषेमाग्नये॥

Transliteration

yajñānāṁ rathye vayaṁ tigmajambhāya vīḻave | stomairiṣemāgnaye ||

Translation

To Agni let us haste with lauds, the Guide of sacrificial rites, Armed with sharp teeth, the Mighty One.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.28

Rigveda 8.44.28
Source text

अयमग्ने त्वे अपि जरिता भूतु सन्त्य। तस्मै पावक मृळय॥

Transliteration

ayamagne tve api jaritā bhūtu santya | tasmai pāvaka mṛḻaya ||

Translation

And let this man, good Agni, be with thee the singer of thy praise: Be gracious, Holy One, to him.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.29

Rigveda 8.44.29
Source text

धीरो ह्यस्यद्मसद्विप्रो न जागृविः सदा। अग्ने दीदयसि द्यवि॥

Transliteration

dhīro hyasyadmasadvipro na jāgṛviḥ sadā | agne dīdayasi dyavi ||

Translation

For thou art sharer of our feast, wise, ever watchful as a Sage: Agni, thou shinest in the sky.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 8.44.30

Rigveda 8.44.30
Source text

पुराग्ने दुरितेभ्यः पुरा मृध्रेभ्यः कवे। प्र ण आयुर्वसो तिर॥

Transliteration

purāgne duritebhyaḥ purā mṛdhrebhyaḥ kave | pra ṇa āyurvaso tira ||

Translation

O Agni, Sage, before our foes, before misfortunes fall on us, Excellent Lord, prolong our lives.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 8, Hymn 44, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 8.44Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 8, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 8Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 8, Sukta 44RV 8.44Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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