Sukta 33
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 19 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 19 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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Complete Rigveda Sukta with 19 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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वयं घ त्वा सुतावन्त आपो न वृक्तबर्हिषः। पवित्रस्य प्रस्रवणेषु वृत्रहन्परि स्तोतार आसते॥
Transliterationvayaṁ gha tvā sutāvanta āpo na vṛktabarhiṣaḥ | pavitrasya prasravaṇeṣu vṛtrahanpari stotāra āsate ||
TranslationWE compass thee like waters, we whose grass is trimmed and Soma pressed. Here where the filter pours its stream, thy worshippers round thee, O Vrtra-slayer, sit.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.स्वरन्ति त्वा सुते नरो वसो निरेक उक्थिनः। कदा सुतं तृषाण ओक आ गम इन्द्र स्वब्दीव वंसगः॥
Transliterationsvaranti tvā sute naro vaso nireka ukthinaḥ | kadā sutaṁ tṛṣāṇa oka ā gama indra svabdīva vaṁsagaḥ ||
TranslationMen, Vasu! by the Soma, with lauds call thee to the foremost place: When comest thou athirst unto the juice as home, O Indra, like a bellowing bull?
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.कण्वेभिर्धृष्णवा धृषद्वाजं दर्षि सहस्रिणम्। पिशङ्गरूपं मघवन्विचर्षणे मक्षू गोमन्तमीमहे॥
Transliterationkaṇvebhirdhṛṣṇavā dhṛṣadvājaṁ darṣi sahasriṇam | piśaṅgarūpaṁ maghavanvicarṣaṇe makṣū gomantamīmahe ||
TranslationBoldly, Bold Hero, bring us spoil in thousands for the Kanvas' sake. O active Maghavan, with eager prayer we crave the yellow-hued with store ol kine.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.पाहि गायान्धसो मद इन्द्राय मेध्यातिथे। यः सम्मिश्लो हर्योर्यः सुते सचा वज्री रथो हिरण्ययः॥
Transliterationpāhi gāyāndhaso mada indrāya medhyātithe | yaḥ sammiślo haryoryaḥ sute sacā vajrī ratho hiraṇyayaḥ ||
TranslationMedhyatithi, to Indra sing, drink of the juice to make thee glad. Close-knit to his Bay Steeds, bolt-armed, beside the juice is he: his chariot is of gold.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.यः सुषव्यः सुदक्षिण इनो यः सुक्रतुर्गृणे। य आकरः सहस्रा यः शतामघ इन्द्रो यः पूर्भिदारितः॥
Transliterationyaḥ suṣavyaḥ sudakṣiṇa ino yaḥ sukraturgṛṇe | ya ākaraḥ sahasrā yaḥ śatāmagha indro yaḥ pūrbhidāritaḥ ||
TranslationHe Who is praised as strong of hand both right and left, most wise and hold: Indra who, rich in hundreds, gathers thousands up, honoured as breaker-down of forts.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.यो धृषितो योऽवृतो यो अस्ति श्मश्रुषु श्रितः। विभूतद्युम्नश्च्यवनः पुरुष्टुतः क्रत्वा गौरिव शाकिनः॥
Transliterationyo dhṛṣito yo'vṛto yo asti śmaśruṣu śritaḥ | vibhūtadyumnaścyavanaḥ puruṣṭutaḥ kratvā gauriva śākinaḥ ||
TranslationThe bold of heart whom none provokes, who stands in bearded confidence; Much-lauded, very glorious, overthrowing foes, strong Helper, like a bull with might.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.क ईं वेद सुते सचा पिबन्तं कद्वयो दधे। अयं यः पुरो विभिनत्त्योजसा मन्दानः शिप्र्यन्धसः॥
Transliterationka īṁ veda sute sacā pibantaṁ kadvayo dadhe | ayaṁ yaḥ puro vibhinattyojasā mandānaḥ śipryandhasaḥ ||
TranslationWho knows what vital ower he wins, drinking beside the flowing juice? This is the fair-checked God who, joying in the draught, breaks down the castles in his strength.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.दाना मृगो न वारणः पुरुत्रा चरथं दधे। नकिष्ट्वा नि यमदा सुते गमो महाँश्चरस्योजसा॥
Transliterationdānā mṛgo na vāraṇaḥ purutrā carathaṁ dadhe | nakiṣṭvā ni yamadā sute gamo mahāścarasyojasā ||
TranslationAs a wild elephant rushes on this way and that way, mad with heat,' None may compel thee, yet come hither to the draught: thou movest mighty in thy power.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.य उग्रः सन्ननिष्टृतः स्थिरो रणाय संस्कृतः। यदि स्तोतुर्मघवा शृणवद्धवं नेन्द्रो योषत्या गमत्॥
Transliterationya ugraḥ sannaniṣṭṛtaḥ sthiro raṇāya saṁskṛtaḥ | yadi stoturmaghavā śṛṇavaddhavaṁ nendro yoṣatyā gamat ||
TranslationWhen he, the Mighty, ne'er o'erthrown, steadfast, made ready for the fight, When Indra Maghavan lists to his praiser's call, he will not stand aloof, but come.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सत्यमित्था वृषेदसि वृषजूतिर्नोऽवृतः। वृषा ह्युग्र शृण्विषे परावति वृषो अर्वावति श्रुतः॥
Transliterationsatyamitthā vṛṣedasi vṛṣajūtirno'vṛtaḥ | vṛṣā hyugra śṛṇviṣe parāvati vṛṣo arvāvati śrutaḥ ||
TranslationYea, verily, thou art a Bull, with a bull's rush. whom none may stay: Thou Mighty One, art celebrated as a Bull, famed as a Bull both near and far.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.वृषणस्ते अभीशवो वृषा कशा हिरण्ययी। वृषा रथो मघवन्वृषणा हरी वृषा त्वं शतक्रतो॥
Transliterationvṛṣaṇaste abhīśavo vṛṣā kaśā hiraṇyayī | vṛṣā ratho maghavanvṛṣaṇā harī vṛṣā tvaṁ śatakrato ||
TranslationThy reins are very bulls in strength, bulls' strength is in thy golden whip. Thy car, O Maghavan, thy Bays are strong as bulls: thou, Satakratu, art a Bull.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.वृषा सोता सुनोतु ते वृषन्नृजीपिन्ना भर। वृषा दधन्वे वृषणं नदीष्वा तुभ्यं स्थातर्हरीणाम्॥
Transliterationvṛṣā sotā sunotu te vṛṣannṛjīpinnā bhara | vṛṣā dadhanve vṛṣaṇaṁ nadīṣvā tubhyaṁ sthātarharīṇām ||
TranslationLet the strong presser press for thee. Bring hither, thou straight-rushing Bull. The mighty makes the mighty run in flowing streams for thee whom thy Bay Horses bear.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.एन्द्र याहि पीतये मधु शविष्ठ सोम्यम्। नायमच्छा मघवा शृणवद्गिरो ब्रह्मोक्था च सुक्रतुः॥
Transliterationendra yāhi pītaye madhu śaviṣṭha somyam | nāyamacchā maghavā śṛṇavadgiro brahmokthā ca sukratuḥ ||
TranslationCome, thou most potent Indra, come to drink the savoury Soma juice. Maghavan, very wise, will quickly come to hear the songs, the prayer, the hymns of praise.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.वहन्तु त्वा रथेष्ठामा हरयो रथयुजः। तिरश्चिदर्यं सवनानि वृत्रहन्नन्येषां या शतक्रतो॥
Transliterationvahantu tvā ratheṣṭhāmā harayo rathayujaḥ | tiraścidaryaṁ savanāni vṛtrahannanyeṣāṁ yā śatakrato ||
TranslationWhen thou hast mounted on thy car let thy yoked Bay Steeds carry thee, Past other men's libations, Lord of Hundred Powers, thee, Vrtra-slayer, thee our Friend.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अस्माकमद्यान्तमं स्तोमं धिष्व महामह। अस्माकं ते सवना सन्तु शंतमा मदाय द्युक्ष सोमपाः॥
Transliterationasmākamadyāntamaṁ stomaṁ dhiṣva mahāmaha | asmākaṁ te savanā santu śaṁtamā madāya dyukṣa somapāḥ ||
TranslationO thou Most Lofty One, accept our laud as nearest to thine heart. May our libations be most sweet to make thee glad, O Soma-drinker, Heavenly Lord.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.नहि षस्तव नो मम शास्त्रे अन्यस्य रण्यति। यो अस्मान्वीर आनयत्॥
Transliterationnahi ṣastava no mama śāstre anyasya raṇyati | yo asmānvīra ānayat ||
TranslationNeither in thy decree nor mine, but in another's he delights,- The man who brought us unto this.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.इन्द्रश्चिद्घा तदब्रवीत्स्त्रिया अशास्यं मनः। उतो अह क्रतुं रघुम्॥
Transliterationindraścidghā tadabravītstriyā aśāsyaṁ manaḥ | uto aha kratuṁ raghum ||
TranslationIndra himself hath said, The mind of woman brooks not discipline, Her intellect hath little weight.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सप्ती चिद्घा मदच्युता मिथुना वहतो रथम्। एवेद्धूर्वृष्ण उत्तरा॥
Transliterationsaptī cidghā madacyutā mithunā vahato ratham | eveddhūrvṛṣṇa uttarā ||
TranslationHis pair of horses, rushing on in their wild transport, draw his car: High-lifted is the stallion's yoke.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अधः पश्यस्व मोपरि संतरां पादकौ हर। मा ते कशप्लकौ दृशन्स्त्री हि ब्रह्मा बभूविथ॥
Transliterationadhaḥ paśyasva mopari saṁtarāṁ pādakau hara | mā te kaśaplakau dṛśanstrī hi brahmā babhūvitha ||
TranslationCast down thine eyes and look not up. More closely set thy feet. Let none See what thy garment veils, for thou, a Brahman, hast become a dame.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.Sukta 33 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.