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Sukta 31

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 12 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 31

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 12 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 7.31.1

Rigveda 7.31.1
Source text

प्र व इन्द्राय मादनं हर्यश्वाय गायत। सखायः सोमपाव्ने॥

Transliteration

pra va indrāya mādanaṁ haryaśvāya gāyata | sakhāyaḥ somapāvne ||

Translation

SING ye a song, to make him glad, to Indra, Lord of Tawny Steeds, The Soma-drinker, O my friends.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.2

Rigveda 7.31.2
Source text

शंसेदुक्थं सुदानव उत द्युक्षं यथा नरः। चकृमा सत्यराधसे॥

Transliteration

śaṁsedukthaṁ sudānava uta dyukṣaṁ yathā naraḥ | cakṛmā satyarādhase ||

Translation

To him the Bounteous say the laud, and let us glorify, as men May do, the Giver of true gifts.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.3

Rigveda 7.31.3
Source text

त्वं न इन्द्र वाजयुस्त्वं गव्युः शतक्रतो। त्वं हिरण्ययुर्वसो॥

Transliteration

tvaṁ na indra vājayustvaṁ gavyuḥ śatakrato | tvaṁ hiraṇyayurvaso ||

Translation

O Indra, Lord of boundless might, for us thou winnest strength and kine, Thou winnest gold for us, Good Lord.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.4

Rigveda 7.31.4
Source text

वयमिन्द्र त्वायवोऽभि प्र णोनुमो वृषन्। विद्धी त्वस्य नो वसो॥

Transliteration

vayamindra tvāyavo'bhi pra ṇonumo vṛṣan | viddhī tvasya no vaso ||

Translation

Faithful to thee we loudly sing, heroic Indra, songs to thee: Mark, O Good Lord, this act of ours.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.5

Rigveda 7.31.5
Source text

मा नो निदे च वक्तवेऽर्यो रन्धीरराव्णे। त्वे अपि क्रतुर्मम॥

Transliteration

mā no nide ca vaktave'ryo randhīrarāvṇe | tve api kraturmama ||

Translation

Give us not up to man's reproach, to foeman's hateful calumny: In thee alone is all my strength.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.6

Rigveda 7.31.6
Source text

त्वं वर्मासि सप्रथः पुरोयोधश्च वृत्रहन्। त्वया प्रति ब्रुवे युजा॥

Transliteration

tvaṁ varmāsi saprathaḥ puroyodhaśca vṛtrahan | tvayā prati bruve yujā ||

Translation

Thou art mine ample coat of mail, my Champion, Vrtra-Slayer, thou: With thee for Friend I brave the foe.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.7

Rigveda 7.31.7
Source text

महाँ उतासि यस्य तेऽनु स्वधावरी सहः। मम्नाते इन्द्र रोदसी॥

Transliteration

mahā utāsi yasya te'nu svadhāvarī sahaḥ | mamnāte indra rodasī ||

Translation

Yea, great art thou whose conquering might two independent Powers confess. The Heaven, O India, and the Earth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.8

Rigveda 7.31.8
Source text

तं त्वा मरुत्वती परि भुवद्वाणी सयावरी। नक्षमाणा सह द्युभिः॥

Transliteration

taṁ tvā marutvatī pari bhuvadvāṇī sayāvarī | nakṣamāṇā saha dyubhiḥ ||

Translation

So let the voice surround thee, which attends the Maruts on their way, Reaching thee with the rays of light.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.9

Rigveda 7.31.9
Source text

ऊर्ध्वासस्त्वान्विन्दवो भुवन्दस्ममुप द्यवि। सं ते नमन्त कृष्टयः॥

Transliteration

ūrdhvāsastvānvindavo bhuvandasmamupa dyavi | saṁ te namanta kṛṣṭayaḥ ||

Translation

Let the ascending drops attain to thee, the Wondrous God, in heaven: Let all the folk bow down to thee.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.10

Rigveda 7.31.10
Source text

प्र वो महे महिवृधे भरध्वं प्रचेतसे प्र सुमतिं कृणुध्वम्। विशः पूर्वीः प्र चरा चर्षणिप्राः॥

Transliteration

pra vo mahe mahivṛdhe bharadhvaṁ pracetase pra sumatiṁ kṛṇudhvam | viśaḥ pūrvīḥ pra carā carṣaṇiprāḥ ||

Translation

Bring to the Wise, the Great, who waxeth mighty, your offerings, and make ready your devotion; To many clans he goeth, man's controller.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.11

Rigveda 7.31.11
Source text

उरुव्यचसे महिने सुवृक्तिमिन्द्राय ब्रह्म जनयन्त विप्राः। तस्य व्रतानि न मिनन्ति धीराः॥

Transliteration

uruvyacase mahine suvṛktimindrāya brahma janayanta viprāḥ | tasya vratāni na minanti dhīrāḥ ||

Translation

For Indra, the sublime, the far-pervading, have singers generated prayer and praises: The sages never violate his statutes.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 7.31.12

Rigveda 7.31.12
Source text

इन्द्रं वाणीरनुत्तमन्युमेव सत्रा राजानं दधिरे सहध्यै। हर्यश्वाय बर्हया समापीन्॥

Transliteration

indraṁ vāṇīranuttamanyumeva satrā rājānaṁ dadhire sahadhyai | haryaśvāya barhayā samāpīn ||

Translation

The choirs have stablished Indra King for ever, for victory, him whose anger is resistless: And, for the Bays' Lord, strengthened those he loveth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 7, Hymn 31, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 7.31Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 7, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 7Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 7, Sukta 31RV 7.31Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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