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Sukta 46

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 8 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 46

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 8 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 5.46.1

Rigveda 5.46.1
Source text

हयो न विद्वाँ अयुजि स्वयं धुरि तां वहामि प्रतरणीमवस्युवम्। नास्या वश्मि विमुचं नावृतं पुनर्विद्वान्पथः पुरएत ऋजु नेषति॥

Transliteration

hayo na vidvā ayuji svayaṁ dhuri tāṁ vahāmi prataraṇīmavasyuvam | nāsyā vaśmi vimucaṁ nāvṛtaṁ punarvidvānpathaḥ puraeta ṛju neṣati ||

Translation

WELL knowing I have bound me, horselike, to the pole: I carry that which bears as on and gives us help. I seek for no release, no turning back therefrom. May he who knows the way, the Leader, guide me straight.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.46.2

Rigveda 5.46.2
Source text

अग्न इन्द्र वरुण मित्र देवाः शर्धः प्र यन्त मारुतोत विष्णो। उभा नासत्या रुद्रो अध ग्नाः पूषा भगः सरस्वती जुषन्त॥

Transliteration

agna indra varuṇa mitra devāḥ śardhaḥ pra yanta mārutota viṣṇo | ubhā nāsatyā rudro adha gnāḥ pūṣā bhagaḥ sarasvatī juṣanta ||

Translation

O Agni, Indra, Varuna, and Mitra, give, O ye Gods, and Marut host, and Visnu. May both Nasatyas, Rudra, heavenly Matrons, Pusan, Sarasvati, Bhaga, accept us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.46.3

Rigveda 5.46.3
Source text

इन्द्राग्नी मित्रावरुणादितिं स्वः पृथिवीं द्यां मरुतः पर्वताँ अपः। हुवे विष्णुं पूषणं ब्रह्मणस्पतिं भगं नु शंसं सवितारमूतये॥

Transliteration

indrāgnī mitrāvaruṇāditiṁ svaḥ pṛthivīṁ dyāṁ marutaḥ parvatā apaḥ | huve viṣṇuṁ pūṣaṇaṁ brahmaṇaspatiṁ bhagaṁ nu śaṁsaṁ savitāramūtaye ||

Translation

Indra and Agni, Mitra, Varuna, Aditi, the Waters, Mountains, Maruts, Sky, and Earth and Heaven, Visnu I call, Pusan, and Brahmanaspati, and Bhaga, Samsa, Savitar that they may help.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.46.4

Rigveda 5.46.4
Source text

उत नो विष्णुरुत वातो अस्रिधो द्रविणोदा उत सोमो मयस्करत्। उत ऋभव उत राये नो अश्विनोत त्वष्टोत विभ्वानु मंसते॥

Transliteration

uta no viṣṇuruta vāto asridho draviṇodā uta somo mayaskarat | uta ṛbhava uta rāye no aśvinota tvaṣṭota vibhvānu maṁsate ||

Translation

May Visnu also and Vata who injures none, and Soma granter of possessions give us joy; And may the Rbhus and the Asvins, Tvastar and Vibhvan remember us so that we may have wealth.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.46.5

Rigveda 5.46.5
Source text

उत त्यन्नो मारुतं शर्ध आ गमद्दिविक्षयं यजतं बर्हिरासदे। बृहस्पतिः शर्म पूषोत नो यमद्वरूथ्यं वरुणो मित्रो अर्यमा॥

Transliteration

uta tyanno mārutaṁ śardha ā gamaddivikṣayaṁ yajataṁ barhirāsade | bṛhaspatiḥ śarma pūṣota no yamadvarūthyaṁ varuṇo mitro aryamā ||

Translation

So may the band of Maruts dwelling in the sky, the holy, come to us to sit on sacred grass; Brhaspati and Pusan grant us sure defence, Varuna, Mitra, Aryaman guard and shelter us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.46.6

Rigveda 5.46.6
Source text

उत त्ये नः पर्वतासः सुशस्तयः सुदीतयो नद्यस्त्रामणे भुवन्। भगो विभक्ता शवसावसा गमदुरुव्यचा अदितिः श्रोतु मे हवम्॥

Transliteration

uta tye naḥ parvatāsaḥ suśastayaḥ sudītayo nadyastrāmaṇe bhuvan | bhago vibhaktā śavasāvasā gamaduruvyacā aditiḥ śrotu me havam ||

Translation

And may the Mountains famed in noble eulogies, and the fair-gleaming Rivers keep us safe from harm. May Bhaga the Dispenser come with power and grace, and far-pervading Aditi listen to my call.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.46.7

Rigveda 5.46.7
Source text

देवानां पत्नीरुशतीरवन्तु नः प्रावन्तु नस्तुजये वाजसातये। याः पार्थिवासो या अपामपि व्रते ता नो देवीः सुहवाः शर्म यच्छत॥

Transliteration

devānāṁ patnīruśatīravantu naḥ prāvantu nastujaye vājasātaye | yāḥ pārthivāso yā apāmapi vrate tā no devīḥ suhavāḥ śarma yacchata ||

Translation

May the Gods' Spouses aid us of their own freewill, aid us to offspring and the winning of the spoil. Grant us protection, O ye gracious Goddesses, ye who are on the earth or in the waters' realm.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.46.8

Rigveda 5.46.8
Source text

उत ग्ना व्यन्तु देवपत्नीरिन्द्राण्यग्नाय्यश्विनी राट्। आ रोदसी वरुणानी शृणोतु व्यन्तु देवीर्य ऋतुर्जनीनाम्॥

Transliteration

uta gnā vyantu devapatnīrindrāṇyagnāyyaśvinī rāṭ | ā rodasī varuṇānī śṛṇotu vyantu devīrya ṛturjanīnām ||

Translation

May the Dames, wives of Gods, enjoy our presents, Rat, Asvini, Agnayi, and Indrani. May Rodasi and Varunani hear us, and Goddesses come at the Matrons' season.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 5, Hymn 46, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 5.46Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 5, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 5Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 5, Sukta 46RV 5.46Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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