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Sukta 33

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 10 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Sukta 33

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 10 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

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Rigveda 5.33.1

Rigveda 5.33.1
Source text

महि महे तवसे दीध्ये नॄनिन्द्रायेत्था तवसे अतव्यान्। यो अस्मै सुमतिं वाजसातौ स्तुतो जने समर्यश्चिकेत॥

Transliteration

mahi mahe tavase dīdhye nṝnindrāyetthā tavase atavyān | yo asmai sumatiṁ vājasātau stuto jane samaryaściketa ||

Translation

GREAT praise to Indra, great and strong mid heroes, I ponder thus, the feeble to the Mighty, Who with his band shows favour to this people, when lauded, in the fight where spoil is gathered.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.2

Rigveda 5.33.2
Source text

स त्वं न इन्द्र धियसानो अर्कैर्हरीणां वृषन्योक्त्रमश्रेः। या इत्था मघवन्ननु जोषं वक्षो अभि प्रार्यः सक्षि जनान्॥

Transliteration

sa tvaṁ na indra dhiyasāno arkairharīṇāṁ vṛṣanyoktramaśreḥ | yā itthā maghavannanu joṣaṁ vakṣo abhi prāryaḥ sakṣi janān ||

Translation

So made attentive by our hymns, Steer! Indra! thou fastenedst the girth of thy Bay Coursers, Which, Maghavan, at thy will thou drivest hither. With these subdue for us the men who hate us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.3

Rigveda 5.33.3
Source text

न ते त इन्द्राभ्यस्मदृष्वायुक्तासो अब्रह्मता यदसन्। तिष्ठा रथमधि तं वज्रहस्ता रश्मिं देव यमसे स्वश्वः॥

Transliteration

na te ta indrābhyasmadṛṣvāyuktāso abrahmatā yadasan | tiṣṭhā rathamadhi taṁ vajrahastā raśmiṁ deva yamase svaśvaḥ ||

Translation

They were not turned to us-wtrd, lofty Indra! while yet through lack of prayer they stood unharnessed. Ascend this chariot, thou whose hand wields thunder, and draw the rein, O Lord of noble horses.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.4

Rigveda 5.33.4
Source text

पुरू यत्त इन्द्र सन्त्युक्था गवे चकर्थोर्वरासु युध्यन्। ततक्षे सूर्याय चिदोकसि स्वे वृषा समत्सु दासस्य नाम चित्॥

Transliteration

purū yatta indra santyukthā gave cakarthorvarāsu yudhyan | tatakṣe sūryāya cidokasi sve vṛṣā samatsu dāsasya nāma cit ||

Translation

Thou, because many lauds are thine, O Indra, wast active warring in the fields for cattle. For Surya in his own abode thou, Hero, formedst in fights even a Dasa's nature.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.5

Rigveda 5.33.5
Source text

वयं ते त इन्द्र ये च नरः शर्धो जज्ञाना याताश्च रथाः। आस्माञ्जगम्यादहिशुष्म सत्वा भगो न हव्यः प्रभृथेषु चारुः॥

Transliteration

vayaṁ te ta indra ye ca naraḥ śardho jajñānā yātāśca rathāḥ | āsmāñjagamyādahiśuṣma satvā bhago na havyaḥ prabhṛtheṣu cāruḥ ||

Translation

Thine are we, Indra; thine are all these people, conscious of might, whose cars are set in motion. Some hero come to us, O Strong as Ahi beauteous in war, to be invoked like Bhaga.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.6

Rigveda 5.33.6
Source text

पपृक्षेण्यमिन्द्र त्वे ह्योजो नृम्णानि च नृतमानो अमर्तः। स न एनीं वसवानो रयिं दाः प्रार्यः स्तुषे तुविमघस्य दानम्॥

Transliteration

papṛkṣeṇyamindra tve hyojo nṛmṇāni ca nṛtamāno amartaḥ | sa na enīṁ vasavāno rayiṁ dāḥ prāryaḥ stuṣe tuvimaghasya dānam ||

Translation

Strength much to be desired is in thee, Indra: the Immortal dances forth his hero exploits. Such, Lord of Treasure, give us splendid riches. I praise the Friend's gift, his whose wealth is mighty.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.7

Rigveda 5.33.7
Source text

एवा न इन्द्रोतिभिरव पाहि गृणतः शूर कारून्। उत त्वचं ददतो वाजसातौ पिप्रीहि मध्वः सुषुतस्य चारोः॥

Transliteration

evā na indrotibhirava pāhi gṛṇataḥ śūra kārūn | uta tvacaṁ dadato vājasātau piprīhi madhvaḥ suṣutasya cāroḥ ||

Translation

Thus favour us, O Indra, with ihy succour; Hero, protect the bards who sing thy praises. Be friendly in the fray to those who offer the skin of beautiful and well-pressed Soma.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.8

Rigveda 5.33.8
Source text

उत त्ये मा पौरुकुत्स्यस्य सूरेस्त्रसदस्योर्हिरणिनो रराणाः। वहन्तु मा दश श्येतासो अस्य गैरिक्षितस्य क्रतुभिर्नु सश्चे॥

Transliteration

uta tye mā paurukutsyasya sūrestrasadasyorhiraṇino rarāṇāḥ | vahantu mā daśa śyetāso asya gairikṣitasya kratubhirnu saśce ||

Translation

And these ten steeds which Trasadasyu gives me, the goldrich chief, the son of Purukutsa, Resplendent in their brightness shall convey me. Gairiksita willed it and so came I hither.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.9

Rigveda 5.33.9
Source text

उत त्ये मा मारुताश्वस्य शोणाः क्रत्वामघासो विदथस्य रातौ। सहस्रा मे च्यवतानो ददान आनूकमर्यो वपुषे नार्चत्॥

Transliteration

uta tye mā mārutāśvasya śoṇāḥ kratvāmaghāso vidathasya rātau | sahasrā me cyavatāno dadāna ānūkamaryo vapuṣe nārcat ||

Translation

And these, bestowed as sacrificial guerdon, the powerful tawny steeds of Marutasva; And thousands which kind Cyavatana gave me, abundantly bestowed for my adornment.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 5.33.10

Rigveda 5.33.10
Source text

उत त्ये मा ध्वन्यस्य जुष्टा लक्ष्मण्यस्य सुरुचो यतानाः। मह्ना रायः संवरणस्य ऋषेर्व्रजं न गावः प्रयता अपि ग्मन्॥

Transliteration

uta tye mā dhvanyasya juṣṭā lakṣmaṇyasya suruco yatānāḥ | mahnā rāyaḥ saṁvaraṇasya ṛṣervrajaṁ na gāvaḥ prayatā api gman ||

Translation

And these commended horses, bright and active, by Dhvanya son of Laksmana presented, Came unto me, as cows into the Rsi Samvarana's stall, with magnitude of riches.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 5, Hymn 33, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 5.33Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 5, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 5Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 5, Sukta 33RV 5.33Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
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