Sukta 140
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 13 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 13 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Depth 4 of 4
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 13 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Turn pages with the buttons, a swipe, or the left and right arrow keys.
वेदिषदे प्रियधामाय सुद्युते धासिमिव प्र भरा योनिमग्नये। वस्त्रेणेव वासया मन्मना शुचिं ज्योतीरथं शुक्रवर्णं तमोहनम्॥
Transliterationvediṣade priyadhāmāya sudyute dhāsimiva pra bharā yonimagnaye | vastreṇeva vāsayā manmanā śuciṁ jyotīrathaṁ śukravarṇaṁ tamohanam ||
TranslationTo splendid Agni seated by the altar, loving well his home, I bring the food as 'twere his place of birth. I clothe the bright One with my hymn as with a robe, him with the car of light, bright-hued, dispelling gloom.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अभि द्विजन्मा त्रिवृदन्नमृज्यते संवत्सरे वावृधे जग्धमी पुनः। अन्यस्यासा जिह्वया जेन्यो वृषा न्यन्येन वनिनो मृष्ट वारणः॥
Transliterationabhi dvijanmā trivṛdannamṛjyate saṁvatsare vāvṛdhe jagdhamī punaḥ | anyasyāsā jihvayā jenyo vṛṣā nyanyena vanino mṛṣṭa vāraṇaḥ ||
TranslationChild of a double birth he grasps at triple food; in the year's course what he hath swallowed grows anew. He, by another's mouth and tongue a noble Bull, with other, as an elephant, consumes the trees.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.कृष्णप्रुतौ वेविजे अस्य सक्षिता उभा तरेते अभि मातरा शिशुम्। प्राचाजिह्वं ध्वसयन्तं तृषुच्युतमा साच्यं कुपयं वर्धनं पितुः॥
Transliterationkṛṣṇaprutau vevije asya sakṣitā ubhā tarete abhi mātarā śiśum | prācājihvaṁ dhvasayantaṁ tṛṣucyutamā sācyaṁ kupayaṁ vardhanaṁ pituḥ ||
TranslationThe pair who dwell together, moving in the dark bestir themselves: both parents hasten to the babe, Impetuous-tongued, destroying, springing swiftly forth, one to be watched and cherished, strengthener of his sire.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.मुमुक्ष्वो मनवे मानवस्यते रघुद्रुवः कृष्णसीतास ऊ जुवः। असमना अजिरासो रघुष्यदो वातजूता उप युज्यन्त आशवः॥
Transliterationmumukṣvo manave mānavasyate raghudruvaḥ kṛṣṇasītāsa ū juvaḥ | asamanā ajirāso raghuṣyado vātajūtā upa yujyanta āśavaḥ ||
TranslationFor man, thou Friend of men, these steeds of thine are yoked, impatient, lightly running, ploughing blackened lines, Discordant-minded, fleet, gliding with easy speed, urged onward by the wind and rapid in their course.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.आदस्य ते ध्वसयन्तो वृथेरते कृष्णमभ्वं महि वर्पः करिक्रतः। यत्सीं महीमवनिं प्राभि मर्मृशदभिश्वसन्स्तनयन्नेति नानदत्॥
Transliterationādasya te dhvasayanto vṛtherate kṛṣṇamabhvaṁ mahi varpaḥ karikrataḥ | yatsīṁ mahīmavaniṁ prābhi marmṛśadabhiśvasanstanayanneti nānadat ||
TranslationDispelling on their way the horror of black gloom , making a glorious show these flames Of his fly forth, When o'er the spacious tract he spreads himself abroad, and rushes panting on with thunder and with roar.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.भूषन्न योऽधि बभ्रूषु नम्नते वृषेव पत्नीरभ्येति रोरुवत्। ओजायमानस्तन्वश्च शुम्भते भीमो न शृङ्गा दविधाव दुर्गृभिः॥
Transliterationbhūṣanna yo'dhi babhrūṣu namnate vṛṣeva patnīrabhyeti roruvat | ojāyamānastanvaśca śumbhate bhīmo na śṛṅgā davidhāva durgṛbhiḥ ||
TranslationAmid brown plants he stoops as if adorning them, and rushes bellowing like a bull upon his wives. Proving his might, he decks the glory of his form, and shakes his horns like one terrific, bard to stay.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.स संस्तिरो विष्टिरः सं गृभायति जानन्नेव जानतीर्नित्य आ शये। पुनर्वर्धन्ते अपि यन्ति देव्यमन्यद्वर्पः पित्रोः कृण्वते सचा॥
Transliterationsa saṁstiro viṣṭiraḥ saṁ gṛbhāyati jānanneva jānatīrnitya ā śaye | punarvardhante api yanti devyamanyadvarpaḥ pitroḥ kṛṇvate sacā ||
TranslationNow covered, now displayed he grasps as one who knows his resting-place in those who know him well. A second time they wax and gather Godlike power, and blending both together change their Parents' form.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.तमग्रुवः केशिनीः सं हि रेभिर ऊर्ध्वास्तस्थुर्मम्रुषीः प्रायवे पुनः। तासां जरां प्रमुञ्चन्नेति नानददसुं परं जनयञ्जीवमस्तृतम्॥
Transliterationtamagruvaḥ keśinīḥ saṁ hi rebhira ūrdhvāstasthurmamruṣīḥ prāyave punaḥ | tāsāṁ jarāṁ pramuñcanneti nānadadasuṁ paraṁ janayañjīvamastṛtam ||
TranslationThe maidens with long, tresses hold him in embrace; dead, they rise up again to meet the Living One. Releasing them from age with a loud roar he comes, filling them with new spirit, living, unsubdued.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अधीवासं परि मातू रिहन्नह तुविग्रेभिः सत्वभिर्याति वि ज्रयः। वयो दधत्पद्वते रेरिहत्सदानु श्येनी सचते वर्तनीरह॥
Transliterationadhīvāsaṁ pari mātū rihannaha tuvigrebhiḥ satvabhiryāti vi jrayaḥ | vayo dadhatpadvate rerihatsadānu śyenī sacate vartanīraha ||
TranslationLicking the mantle of the Mother, far and wide he wanders over fields with beasts that flee apace. Strengthening all that walk, licking up all around, a blackened path, forsooth, he leaves where'er he goes.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अस्माकमग्ने मघवत्सु दीदिह्यध श्वसीवान्वृषभो दमूनाः। अवास्या शिशुमतीरदीदेर्वर्मेव युत्सु परिजर्भुराणः॥
Transliterationasmākamagne maghavatsu dīdihyadha śvasīvānvṛṣabho damūnāḥ | avāsyā śiśumatīradīdervarmeva yutsu parijarbhurāṇaḥ ||
TranslationO Agni, shine resplendent with our wealthy chiefs, like a loud-snorting bull, accustomed to the house. Thou casting off thine infant wrappings blazest forth as though thou hadst put on a coat of mail for war.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.इदमग्ने सुधितं दुर्धितादधि प्रियादु चिन्मन्मनः प्रेयो अस्तु ते। यत्ते शुक्रं तन्वो रोचते शुचि तेनास्मभ्यं वनसे रत्नमा त्वम्॥
Transliterationidamagne sudhitaṁ durdhitādadhi priyādu cinmanmanaḥ preyo astu te | yatte śukraṁ tanvo rocate śuci tenāsmabhyaṁ vanase ratnamā tvam ||
TranslationMay this our perfect prayer be dearer unto thee than an imperfect prayer although it please thee well. With the pure brilliancy that radiates from thy form, mayest thou grant to us abundant store of wealth.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.रथाय नावमुत नो गृहाय नित्यारित्रां पद्वतीं रास्यग्ने। अस्माकं वीराँ उत नो मघोनो जनाँश्च या पारयाच्छर्म या च॥
Transliterationrathāya nāvamuta no gṛhāya nityāritrāṁ padvatīṁ rāsyagne | asmākaṁ vīrā uta no maghono janāśca yā pārayāccharma yā ca ||
TranslationGrant to our chariot, to our house, O Agni, a boat with moving feet and constant oarage, One that may further well our wealthy princes and all the folk, and be our certain refuge.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अभी नो अग्न उक्थमिज्जुगुर्या द्यावाक्षामा सिन्धवश्च स्वगूर्ताः। गव्यं यव्यं यन्तो दीर्घाहेषं वरमरुण्यो वरन्त॥
Transliterationabhī no agna ukthamijjuguryā dyāvākṣāmā sindhavaśca svagūrtāḥ | gavyaṁ yavyaṁ yanto dīrghāheṣaṁ varamaruṇyo varanta ||
TranslationWelcome our laud with thine approval, Agni. May earth and heaven and freely flowing rivers Yield us long life and food and corn and cattle, and may the red Dawns choose for us their choicest.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.Sukta 140 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.