text

Sukta 38

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 15 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

Depth 4 of 4

Source citations ready
Multilingual content model ready
Mastery pathway ready
Digital scripture edition
Contents
Digital scripture edition

Sukta 38

Complete Rigveda Sukta with 15 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.

Page 1 of 17
Your place is saved

Turn pages with the buttons, a swipe, or the left and right arrow keys.

Read as continuous text

Rigveda 1.38.1

Rigveda 1.38.1
Source text

कद्ध नूनं कधप्रियः पिता पुत्रं न हस्तयोः। दधिध्वे वृक्तबर्हिषः॥

Transliteration

kaddha nūnaṁ kadhapriyaḥ pitā putraṁ na hastayoḥ | dadhidhve vṛktabarhiṣaḥ ||

Translation

WHAT now? When will ye take us by both hands, as a dear sire his son, Gods, for whom sacred grass is clipped?

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.2

Rigveda 1.38.2
Source text

क्व नूनं कद्वो अर्थं गन्ता दिवो न पृथिव्याः। क्व वो गावो न रण्यन्ति॥

Transliteration

kva nūnaṁ kadvo arthaṁ gantā divo na pṛthivyāḥ | kva vo gāvo na raṇyanti ||

Translation

Now whither? To what goal of yours go ye in heaven, and not on earth? Where do your cows disport themselves?

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.3

Rigveda 1.38.3
Source text

क्व वः सुम्ना नव्यांसि मरुतः क्व सुविता। क्वो विश्वानि सौभगा॥

Transliteration

kva vaḥ sumnā navyāṁsi marutaḥ kva suvitā | kvo viśvāni saubhagā ||

Translation

Where are your newest favours shown? Where, Maruts, your prosperity? Where all your high felicities?

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.4

Rigveda 1.38.4
Source text

यद्यूयं पृश्निमातरो मर्तासः स्यातन। स्तोता वो अमृतः स्यात्॥

Transliteration

yadyūyaṁ pṛśnimātaro martāsaḥ syātana | stotā vo amṛtaḥ syāt ||

Translation

If, O ye Maruts, ye the Sons whom Prsni bore, were mortal, and Immortal he who sings your praise.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.5

Rigveda 1.38.5
Source text

मा वो मृगो न यवसे जरिता भूदजोष्यः। पथा यमस्य गादुप॥

Transliteration

mā vo mṛgo na yavase jaritā bhūdajoṣyaḥ | pathā yamasya gādupa ||

Translation

Then never were your praiser loathed like a wild beast in pasture-land, Nor should he go on Yama's path.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.6

Rigveda 1.38.6
Source text

मो षु णः परापरा निरृतिर्दुर्हणा वधीत्। पदीष्ट तृष्णया सह॥

Transliteration

mo ṣu ṇaḥ parāparā nirṛtirdurhaṇā vadhīt | padīṣṭa tṛṣṇayā saha ||

Translation

Let not destructive plague on plague hard to be conquered, strike its down: Let each, with drought, depart from us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.7

Rigveda 1.38.7
Source text

सत्यं त्वेषा अमवन्तो धन्वञ्चिदा रुद्रियासः। मिहं कृण्वन्त्यवाताम्॥

Transliteration

satyaṁ tveṣā amavanto dhanvañcidā rudriyāsaḥ | mihaṁ kṛṇvantyavātām ||

Translation

Truly, they the fierce and mighty Sons of Rudra send their windless Rain e'en on the desert places.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.8

Rigveda 1.38.8
Source text

वाश्रेव विद्युन्मिमाति वत्सं न माता सिषक्ति। यदेषां वृष्टिरसर्जि॥

Transliteration

vāśreva vidyunmimāti vatsaṁ na mātā siṣakti | yadeṣāṁ vṛṣṭirasarji ||

Translation

Like a cow the lightning lows and follows, motherlike, her youngling, When their rain-flood hath been loosened.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.9

Rigveda 1.38.9
Source text

दिवा चित्तमः कृण्वन्ति पर्जन्येनोदवाहेन। यत्पृथिवीं व्युन्दन्ति॥

Transliteration

divā cittamaḥ kṛṇvanti parjanyenodavāhena | yatpṛthivīṁ vyundanti ||

Translation

When they inundate the earth they spread forth darkness e'en in day time, With the water-laden rain-cloud.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.10

Rigveda 1.38.10
Source text

अध स्वनान्मरुतां विश्वमा सद्म पार्थिवम्। अरेजन्त प्र मानुषाः॥

Transliteration

adha svanānmarutāṁ viśvamā sadma pārthivam | arejanta pra mānuṣāḥ ||

Translation

O Maruts, at your voice's sound this earthly habitation shakes, And each man reels who dwells therein.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.11

Rigveda 1.38.11
Source text

मरुतो वीळुपाणिभिश्चित्रा रोधस्वतीरनु। यातेमखिद्रयामभिः॥

Transliteration

maruto vīḻupāṇibhiścitrā rodhasvatīranu | yātemakhidrayāmabhiḥ ||

Translation

O Maruts, with your strong-hoofed steeds, unhindered in their courses, haste Along the bright embanked streams.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.12

Rigveda 1.38.12
Source text

स्थिरा वः सन्तु नेमयो रथा अश्वास एषाम्। सुसंस्कृता अभीशवः॥

Transliteration

sthirā vaḥ santu nemayo rathā aśvāsa eṣām | susaṁskṛtā abhīśavaḥ ||

Translation

Firm be the fellies of your wheels, steady your horses and your cars, And may your reins be fashioned well.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.13

Rigveda 1.38.13
Source text

अच्छा वदा तना गिरा जरायै ब्रह्मणस्पतिम्। अग्निं मित्रं न दर्शतम्॥

Transliteration

acchā vadā tanā girā jarāyai brahmaṇaspatim | agniṁ mitraṁ na darśatam ||

Translation

Invite thou hither with this song, for praise, Agni the Lord of Prayer, Him who is fair as Mitra is.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.14

Rigveda 1.38.14
Source text

मिमीहि श्लोकमास्ये पर्जन्य इव ततनः। गाय गायत्रमुक्थ्यम्॥

Transliteration

mimīhi ślokamāsye parjanya iva tatanaḥ | gāya gāyatramukthyam ||

Translation

Form in thy mouth the hymn of praise expand thee like, a rainy cloud Sing forth the measured eulogy.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Rigveda 1.38.15

Rigveda 1.38.15
Source text

वन्दस्व मारुतं गणं त्वेषं पनस्युमर्किणम्। अस्मे वृद्धा असन्निह॥

Transliteration

vandasva mārutaṁ gaṇaṁ tveṣaṁ panasyumarkiṇam | asme vṛddhā asanniha ||

Translation

Sing glory to the Marut host, praiseworthy, tuneful, vigorous: Here let the Strong Ones dwell with us.

English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.

Sources and editorial record

  1. Rig Veda, Book 1, Hymn 38, translated by Ralph T. H. Griffith (1896)RV 1.38Internet Sacred Text Archive
  2. Rigveda Mandala 1, machine-readable Sanskrit and Roman textMandala 1Sanskrit Documents
  3. Rigveda Shakala Samhita, Mandala 1, Sukta 38RV 1.38Vedic Heritage Portal, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
A clear answer

Frequently asked

What is Sukta 38?

Sukta 38 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.