Sukta 35
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 11 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
Complete Rigveda Sukta with 11 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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Complete Rigveda Sukta with 11 mantras in Sanskrit, IAST transliteration, and source-aligned historical English where available.
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ह्वयाम्यग्निं प्रथमं स्वस्तये ह्वयामि मित्रावरुणाविहावसे। ह्वयामि रात्रीं जगतो निवेशनीं ह्वयामि देवं सवितारमूतये॥
Transliterationhvayāmyagniṁ prathamaṁ svastaye hvayāmi mitrāvaruṇāvihāvase | hvayāmi rātrīṁ jagato niveśanīṁ hvayāmi devaṁ savitāramūtaye ||
TranslationAGNI I first invoke for our prosperity; I call on Mitra, Varuna, to aid us here. I call on Night who gives rest to all moving life; I call on Savitar the God to lend us help.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.आ कृष्णेन रजसा वर्तमानो निवेशयन्नमृतं मर्त्यं च। हिरण्ययेन सविता रथेना देवो याति भुवनानि पश्यन्॥
Transliterationā kṛṣṇena rajasā vartamāno niveśayannamṛtaṁ martyaṁ ca | hiraṇyayena savitā rathenā devo yāti bhuvanāni paśyan ||
TranslationThroughout the dusky firmament advancing, laying to rest the immortal and the mortal, Borne in his golden chariot he cometh, Savitar, God who looks on every creature.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.याति देवः प्रवता यात्युद्वता याति शुभ्राभ्यां यजतो हरिभ्याम्। आ देवो याति सविता परावतोऽप विश्वा दुरिता बाधमानः॥
Transliterationyāti devaḥ pravatā yātyudvatā yāti śubhrābhyāṁ yajato haribhyām | ā devo yāti savitā parāvato'pa viśvā duritā bādhamānaḥ ||
TranslationThe God moves by the upward path, the downward; with two bright Bays, adorable, he journeys. Savitar comes, the God from the far distance, and chases from us all distress and sorrow.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अभीवृतं कृशनैर्विश्वरूपं हिरण्यशम्यं यजतो बृहन्तम्। आस्थाद्रथं सविता चित्रभानुः कृष्णा रजांसि तविषीं दधानः॥
Transliterationabhīvṛtaṁ kṛśanairviśvarūpaṁ hiraṇyaśamyaṁ yajato bṛhantam | āsthādrathaṁ savitā citrabhānuḥ kṛṣṇā rajāṁsi taviṣīṁ dadhānaḥ ||
TranslationHis chariot decked with pearl, of various colours, lofty, with golden pole, the God hath mounted, The many-rayed One, Savitar the holy, bound, bearing power and might, for darksome regions.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.वि जनाञ्छ्यावाः शितिपादो अख्यन्रथं हिरण्यप्रउगं वहन्तः। शश्वद्विशः सवितुर्दैव्यस्योपस्थे विश्वा भुवनानि तस्थुः॥
Transliterationvi janāñchyāvāḥ śitipādo akhyanrathaṁ hiraṇyapraugaṁ vahantaḥ | śaśvadviśaḥ saviturdaivyasyopasthe viśvā bhuvanāni tasthuḥ ||
TranslationDrawing the gold-yoked car his Bays, white-footed, have manifested light to all the peoples. Held in the lap of Savitar, divine One, all men, all beings have their place for ever.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.तिस्रो द्यावः सवितुर्द्वा उपस्थाँ एका यमस्य भुवने विराषाट्। आणिं न रथ्यममृताधि तस्थुरिह ब्रवीतु य उ तच्चिकेतत्॥
Transliterationtisro dyāvaḥ saviturdvā upasthā ekā yamasya bhuvane virāṣāṭ | āṇiṁ na rathyamamṛtādhi tasthuriha bravītu ya u tacciketat ||
TranslationThree heavens there are; two Savitar's, adjacent: in Yama's world is one, the home of heroes, As on a linch-pin, firm, rest things immortal: he who hath known it let him here declare it.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.वि सुपर्णो अन्तरिक्षाण्यख्यद्गभीरवेपा असुरः सुनीथः। क्वेदानीं सूर्यः कश्चिकेत कतमां द्यां रश्मिरस्या ततान॥
Transliterationvi suparṇo antarikṣāṇyakhyadgabhīravepā asuraḥ sunīthaḥ | kvedānīṁ sūryaḥ kaściketa katamāṁ dyāṁ raśmirasyā tatāna ||
TranslationHe, strong of wing, hath lightened up the regions, deep-quivering Asura, the gentle Leader. Where now is Surya, where is one to tell us to what celestial sphere his ray hath wandered?
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अष्टौ व्यख्यत्ककुभः पृथिव्यास्त्री धन्व योजना सप्त सिन्धून्। हिरण्याक्षः सविता देव आगाद्दधद्रत्ना दाशुषे वार्याणि॥
Transliterationaṣṭau vyakhyatkakubhaḥ pṛthivyāstrī dhanva yojanā sapta sindhūn | hiraṇyākṣaḥ savitā deva āgāddadhadratnā dāśuṣe vāryāṇi ||
TranslationThe earth's eight points his brightness hath illumined, three desert regions and the Seven Rivers. God Savitar the gold-eyed hath come hither, giving choice treasures unto him who worships.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.हिरण्यपाणिः सविता विचर्षणिरुभे द्यावापृथिवी अन्तरीयते। अपामीवां बाधते वेति सूर्यमभि कृष्णेन रजसा द्यामृणोति॥
Transliterationhiraṇyapāṇiḥ savitā vicarṣaṇirubhe dyāvāpṛthivī antarīyate | apāmīvāṁ bādhate veti sūryamabhi kṛṣṇena rajasā dyāmṛṇoti ||
TranslationThe golden-handed Savitar, far-seeing, goes on his way between the earth and heaven, Drives away sickness, bids the Sun approach us, and spreads the bright sky through the darksome region.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.हिरण्यहस्तो असुरः सुनीथः सुमृळीकः स्ववाँ यात्वर्वाङ्। अपसेधन्रक्षसो यातुधानानस्थाद्देवः प्रतिदोषं गृणानः॥
Transliterationhiraṇyahasto asuraḥ sunīthaḥ sumṛḻīkaḥ svavā yātvarvāṅ | apasedhanrakṣaso yātudhānānasthāddevaḥ pratidoṣaṁ gṛṇānaḥ ||
TranslationMay he, gold-handed Asura, kind Leader, come hither to us with his help and favour. Driving off Raksasas and Yatudhanas, the God is present, praised in hymns at evening.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.ये ते पन्थाः सवितः पूर्व्यासोऽरेणवः सुकृता अन्तरिक्षे। तेभिर्नो अद्य पथिभिः सुगेभी रक्षा च नो अधि च ब्रूहि देव॥
Transliterationye te panthāḥ savitaḥ pūrvyāso'reṇavaḥ sukṛtā antarikṣe | tebhirno adya pathibhiḥ sugebhī rakṣā ca no adhi ca brūhi deva ||
TranslationO Savitar, thine ancient dustless pathways are well established in the air's midregion: O God, come by those paths so fair to travel, preserve thou us from harm this day, and bless us.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.Sukta 35 is a node in the Sanatan Dharma knowledge map. This page places it within its scriptural, philosophical, or living-tradition context and links to its branches, sources, and related paths.