सूक्त १६
21 मन्त्रों वाला सम्पूर्ण ऋग्वेद सूक्त: संस्कृत पाठ, IAST लिप्यन्तरण और उपलब्ध स्रोत-संगत ऐतिहासिक अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद।
21 मन्त्रों वाला सम्पूर्ण ऋग्वेद सूक्त: संस्कृत पाठ, IAST लिप्यन्तरण और उपलब्ध स्रोत-संगत ऐतिहासिक अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद।
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21 मन्त्रों वाला सम्पूर्ण ऋग्वेद सूक्त: संस्कृत पाठ, IAST लिप्यन्तरण और उपलब्ध स्रोत-संगत ऐतिहासिक अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद।
बटन, स्वाइप या बाएँ-दाएँ तीर कुंजियों से पृष्ठ पलटें।
आ सत्यो यातु मघवाँ ऋजीषी द्रवन्त्वस्य हरय उप नः। तस्मा इदन्धः सुषुमा सुदक्षमिहाभिपित्वं करते गृणानः॥
लिप्यन्तरणā satyo yātu maghavā ṛjīṣī dravantvasya haraya upa naḥ | tasmā idandhaḥ suṣumā sudakṣamihābhipitvaṁ karate gṛṇānaḥ ||
अनुवादIMPETUOUS, true, let Maghavan come hither, and let his Tawny Coursers speed to reach us. For him have we pressed juice exceeding potent: here, praised with song, let him effect his visit.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अव स्य शूराध्वनो नान्तेऽस्मिन्नो अद्य सवने मन्दध्यै। शंसात्युक्थमुशनेव वेधाश्चिकितुषे असुर्याय मन्म॥
लिप्यन्तरणava sya śūrādhvano nānte'sminno adya savane mandadhyai | śaṁsātyukthamuśaneva vedhāścikituṣe asuryāya manma ||
अनुवादUnyoke, as at thy journey's end, O Hero, to gladden thee today at this libation. Like Usana, the priest a laud shall utter, a hymn to thee, the Lord Divine, who markest.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.कविर्न निण्यं विदथानि साधन्वृषा यत्सेकं विपिपानो अर्चात्। दिव इत्था जीजनत्सप्त कारूनह्ना चिच्चक्रुर्वयुना गृणन्तः॥
लिप्यन्तरणkavirna niṇyaṁ vidathāni sādhanvṛṣā yatsekaṁ vipipāno arcāt | diva itthā jījanatsapta kārūnahnā ciccakrurvayunā gṛṇantaḥ ||
अनुवादWhen the Bull, quaffing, praises our Iibation, as a sage paying holy rites in secret, Seven singers here from heaven hath he begotten, who e'en by day have wrought their works while singing.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.स्वर्यद्वेदि सुदृशीकमर्कैर्महि ज्योती रुरुचुर्यद्ध वस्तोः। अन्धा तमांसि दुधिता विचक्षे नृभ्यश्चकार नृतमो अभिष्टौ॥
लिप्यन्तरणsvaryadvedi sudṛśīkamarkairmahi jyotī rurucuryaddha vastoḥ | andhā tamāṁsi dudhitā vicakṣe nṛbhyaścakāra nṛtamo abhiṣṭau ||
अनुवादWhen heaven's fair light by hymns was made apparent (they made great splendour shine at break of morning), He with his succour, best of Heroes, scattered the blinding darkness so that men saw clearly.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.ववक्ष इन्द्रो अमितमृजीष्युभे आ पप्रौ रोदसी महित्वा। अतश्चिदस्य महिमा वि रेच्यभि यो विश्वा भुवना बभूव॥
लिप्यन्तरणvavakṣa indro amitamṛjīṣyubhe ā paprau rodasī mahitvā | ataścidasya mahimā vi recyabhi yo viśvā bhuvanā babhūva ||
अनुवादIndra, Impetuous One, hath waxed immensely: he with his vastness hath filled earth and heaven. E'en beyond this his majesty extendeth who hath exceeded all the worlds in greatness.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.विश्वानि शक्रो नर्याणि विद्वानपो रिरेच सखिभिर्निकामैः। अश्मानं चिद्ये बिभिदुर्वचोभिर्व्रजं गोमन्तमुशिजो वि वव्रुः॥
लिप्यन्तरणviśvāni śakro naryāṇi vidvānapo rireca sakhibhirnikāmaiḥ | aśmānaṁ cidye bibhidurvacobhirvrajaṁ gomantamuśijo vi vavruḥ ||
अनुवादSakra who knoweth well all human actions hath with his eager Friends let loose the waters. They with their songs cleft e'en the mountain open and willingly disclosed the stall of cattle.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अपो वृत्रं वव्रिवांसं पराहन्प्रावत्ते वज्रं पृथिवी सचेताः। प्रार्णांसि समुद्रियाण्यैनोः पतिर्भवञ्छवसा शूर धृष्णो॥
लिप्यन्तरणapo vṛtraṁ vavrivāṁsaṁ parāhanprāvatte vajraṁ pṛthivī sacetāḥ | prārṇāṁsi samudriyāṇyainoḥ patirbhavañchavasā śūra dhṛṣṇo ||
अनुवादHe smote away the floods' obstructer, Vrtra; Earth, conscious, lent her aid to speed thy thunder. Thou sentest forth the waters of the ocean, as Lord through power and might, O daring Hero.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अपो यदद्रिं पुरुहूत दर्दराविर्भुवत्सरमा पूर्व्यं ते। स नो नेता वाजमा दर्षि भूरिं गोत्रा रुजन्नङ्गिरोभिर्गृणानः॥
लिप्यन्तरणapo yadadriṁ puruhūta dardarāvirbhuvatsaramā pūrvyaṁ te | sa no netā vājamā darṣi bhūriṁ gotrā rujannaṅgirobhirgṛṇānaḥ ||
अनुवादWhen, Much-invoked! the water's rock thou cleftest, Sarama showed herself and went before thee. Hymned by Angirases, bursting the cowstalls, much strength thou foundest for us as our leader.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.अच्छा कविं नृमणो गा अभिष्टौ स्वर्षाता मघवन्नाधमानम्। ऊतिभिस्तमिषणो द्युम्नहूतौ नि मायावानब्रह्मा दस्युरर्त॥
लिप्यन्तरणacchā kaviṁ nṛmaṇo gā abhiṣṭau svarṣātā maghavannādhamānam | ūtibhistamiṣaṇo dyumnahūtau ni māyāvānabrahmā dasyurarta ||
अनुवादCome, Maghavan, Friend of Man, to aid the singer imploring thee in battle for the sunlight. Speed him with help in his irypired invokings: down sink the sorcerer, the prayerless Dasyu.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.आ दस्युघ्ना मनसा याह्यस्तं भुवत्ते कुत्सः सख्ये निकामः। स्वे योनौ नि षदतं सरूपा वि वां चिकित्सदृतचिद्ध नारी॥
लिप्यन्तरणā dasyughnā manasā yāhyastaṁ bhuvatte kutsaḥ sakhye nikāmaḥ | sve yonau ni ṣadataṁ sarūpā vi vāṁ cikitsadṛtaciddha nārī ||
अनुवादCome to our home resolved to slay the Dasyu: Kutsa longed eagerly to win thy friendship. Alike in form ye both sate in his dwelling the faithful Lady was in doubt between you.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.यासि कुत्सेन सरथमवस्युस्तोदो वातस्य हर्योरीशानः। ऋज्रा वाजं न गध्यं युयूषन्कविर्यदहन्पार्याय भूषात्॥
लिप्यन्तरणyāsi kutsena sarathamavasyustodo vātasya haryorīśānaḥ | ṛjrā vājaṁ na gadhyaṁ yuyūṣankaviryadahanpāryāya bhūṣāt ||
अनुवादThou comest, fain to succour him, with Kutsa,-a goad that masters both the Wind-God's horses, That, holding the brown steeds like spoil for capture, the sage may on the final day be present.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.कुत्साय शुष्णमशुषं नि बर्हीः प्रपित्वे अह्नः कुयवं सहस्रा। सद्यो दस्यून्प्र मृण कुत्स्येन प्र सूरश्चक्रं वृहतादभीके॥
लिप्यन्तरणkutsāya śuṣṇamaśuṣaṁ ni barhīḥ prapitve ahnaḥ kuyavaṁ sahasrā | sadyo dasyūnpra mṛṇa kutsyena pra sūraścakraṁ vṛhatādabhīke ||
अनुवादFor Kutsa, with thy thousand, thou at day-break didst hurl down greedy Susna, foe of harvest. Quickly with Kutsa's friend destroy the Dasyus, and roll the chariot-wheel of Sarya near us.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.त्वं पिप्रुं मृगयं शूशुवांसमृजिश्वने वैदथिनाय रन्धीः। पञ्चाशत्कृष्णा नि वपः सहस्रात्कं न पुरो जरिमा वि दर्दः॥
लिप्यन्तरणtvaṁ pipruṁ mṛgayaṁ śūśuvāṁsamṛjiśvane vaidathināya randhīḥ | pañcāśatkṛṣṇā ni vapaḥ sahasrātkaṁ na puro jarimā vi dardaḥ ||
अनुवादThou to the son of Vidathin, Rjisvan, gavest up mighty Mrgaya and Pipru. Thou smotest down the swarthy fifty thousand, and rentest forts as age consumes a garment.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सूर उपाके तन्वं दधानो वि यत्ते चेत्यमृतस्य वर्पः। मृगो न हस्ती तविषीमुषाणः सिंहो न भीम आयुधानि बिभ्रत्॥
लिप्यन्तरणsūra upāke tanvaṁ dadhāno vi yatte cetyamṛtasya varpaḥ | mṛgo na hastī taviṣīmuṣāṇaḥ siṁho na bhīma āyudhāni bibhrat ||
अनुवादWhat time thou settest near the Sun thy body, thy form, Immortal One, is seen expanding: Thou a wild elephant with might invested. like a dread lion as thou wieldest weapons.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.इन्द्रं कामा वसूयन्तो अग्मन्स्वर्मीळ्हे न सवने चकानाः। श्रवस्यवः शशमानास उक्थैरोको न रण्वा सुदृशीव पुष्टिः॥
लिप्यन्तरणindraṁ kāmā vasūyanto agmansvarmīḻhe na savane cakānāḥ | śravasyavaḥ śaśamānāsa ukthairoko na raṇvā sudṛśīva puṣṭiḥ ||
अनुवादWishes for wealth have gone to Indra, longing for him in war for light and at libation, Eager for glory, labouring with praisesongs: he is like home, like sweet and fair nutrition.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.तमिद्व इन्द्रं सुहवं हुवेम यस्ता चकार नर्या पुरूणि। यो मावते जरित्रे गध्यं चिन्मक्षू वाजं भरति स्पार्हराधाः॥
लिप्यन्तरणtamidva indraṁ suhavaṁ huvema yastā cakāra naryā purūṇi | yo māvate jaritre gadhyaṁ cinmakṣū vājaṁ bharati spārharādhāḥ ||
अनुवादCall we for you that Indra, prompt to listen, him who hath done so much for men's advantage; Who, Lord of envied bounty, to a singer like me brings quickly booty worth the capture.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.तिग्मा यदन्तरशनिः पताति कस्मिञ्चिच्छूर मुहुके जनानाम्। घोरा यदर्य समृतिर्भवात्यध स्मा नस्तन्वो बोधि गोपाः॥
लिप्यन्तरणtigmā yadantaraśaniḥ patāti kasmiñcicchūra muhuke janānām | ghorā yadarya samṛtirbhavātyadha smā nastanvo bodhi gopāḥ ||
अनुवादWhen the sharp-pointed arrow, O thou Hero, flieth mid any conflict of the people, When, Faithful One, the dread encounter cometh, then be thou the Protector of our body.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.भुवोऽविता वामदेवस्य धीनां भुवः सखावृको वाजसातौ। त्वामनु प्रमतिमा जगन्मोरुशंसो जरित्रे विश्वध स्याः॥
लिप्यन्तरणbhuvo'vitā vāmadevasya dhīnāṁ bhuvaḥ sakhāvṛko vājasātau | tvāmanu pramatimā jaganmoruśaṁso jaritre viśvadha syāḥ ||
अनुवादFurther the holy thoughts of Vamadeva be thou a guileless Friend in fight for booty. We come to thee whose providence protects us: wide be thy sway for ever for thy singer.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.एभिर्नृभिरिन्द्र त्वायुभिष्ट्वा मघवद्भिर्मघवन्विश्व आजौ। द्यावो न द्युम्नैरभि सन्तो अर्यः क्षपो मदेम शरदश्च पूर्वीः॥
लिप्यन्तरणebhirnṛbhirindra tvāyubhiṣṭvā maghavadbhirmaghavanviśva ājau | dyāvo na dyumnairabhi santo aryaḥ kṣapo madema śaradaśca pūrvīḥ ||
अनुवादO Indra, with these men who love thee truly, free givers, Maghavan, in every battle, May we rejoice through many autumns, quelling our foes, as days subdue the nights with splendour.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.एवेदिन्द्राय वृषभाय वृष्णे ब्रह्माकर्म भृगवो न रथम्। नू चिद्यथा नः सख्या वियोषदसन्न उग्रोऽविता तनूपाः॥
लिप्यन्तरणevedindrāya vṛṣabhāya vṛṣṇe brahmākarma bhṛgavo na ratham | nū cidyathā naḥ sakhyā viyoṣadasanna ugro'vitā tanūpāḥ ||
अनुवादNow, as the Bhrgus wrought a car, for Indra the Strong, the Mighty, we our prayer have fashioned, That he may, ne'er withdraw from us his friendship, but be our bodies' guard and strong defender.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.नू ष्टुत इन्द्र नू गृणान इषं जरित्रे नद्यो न पीपेः। अकारि ते हरिवो ब्रह्म नव्यं धिया स्याम रथ्यः सदासाः॥
लिप्यन्तरणnū ṣṭuta indra nū gṛṇāna iṣaṁ jaritre nadyo na pīpeḥ | akāri te harivo brahma navyaṁ dhiyā syāma rathyaḥ sadāsāḥ ||
अनुवादNow, Indra! lauded, glorified with praises, let power swell. high like rivers for the singer. For thee a new hymn, Lord of Bays, is fashioned. May we, car-borne, through song be victors ever.
English translation: Ralph T. H. Griffith, 1896.सूक्त १६ सनातन धर्म ज्ञान-मानचित्र का एक बिन्दु है। यह पृष्ठ इसे उसके शास्त्रीय, दार्शनिक या जीवंत परम्परा के सन्दर्भ में रखता है और इसकी शाखाओं, स्रोतों तथा सम्बन्धित मार्गों से जोड़ता है।